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Supper

language culture Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Supper is a word for an evening meal. Its meaning can change depending on where you live. In the United Kingdom, people often use it for an informal family meal. This is different from a formal dinner party with guests. Some people use the word to mean a light snack late at night.

Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute
Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute

The word comes from many different places. It is related to the word for soup. In French, the word is "souper." This is used in Canada, Switzerland, and Belgium. It is also like the word "soppa" in Scandinavia. In German, the word for soup is "Suppe." In Catalan, the word for soup is "sopa." In that language, the word "sopar" means dinner.

Long ago, supper was a lighter meal. The main meal was called dinner. People used to eat dinner around noon. Over many centuries, dinner moved to later in the day. In the 17th century, King Louis XIV ate dinner at noon. He did not eat his supper until 10 pm.

Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute
Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute

Supper was sometimes served very late at big parties. At an English ball in 1791, guests ate supper at 1:00 am. They had already eaten dinner many hours before. A London ball in 1811 served supper even later. The Duchess of Bedford gave that ball. Supper there was served at 3:30 am.

Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute
Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute

Different cultures eat supper at different times. In Norway, people start eating around four in the afternoon. In Australia, people eat between five and seven in the evening. In Scotland, a "fish supper" is a meal of fish and thick chips. You can even have deep-fried pizza for this. In Canada, people have special community meals. They might have a turkey supper or a pancake supper.

Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute
Wedding Supper - Martin van Meytens - Google Cultural Institute
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