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Ratko Rudić

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Ratko Rudić is a famous name in the world of water polo. He is known as the most successful coach in the history of this sport. Throughout his long career, he has won 38 medals at major events. He is also the second most successful coach of any team sport ever. Rudić did not just coach at a high level; he was also a great player. He is one of the few people to win Olympic medals both as a player and as a head coach.

His way of coaching is very detailed and uses many different steps. He focuses on control training, testing, and special tactics. He was one of the first coaches to use a multidisciplinary staff. This means he worked with experts like psychologists to help his players. His training sessions are famous for being very long and hard. Players might swim 5,000 meters or even up to 18,000 meters in a single day. This helps them learn to push themselves even when they feel very tired.

Ratko's journey began in Belgrade, which was in Yugoslavia, in 1948. He started playing water polo as a child in 1958 at a club called Jedinstvo. He played for many years, including for VK Jadran Split and VK Partizan. In 1975, he faced a hard time when his team was wrongly accused of using banned substances. A man named Manfred Donike later proved that Rudić and his team did nothing wrong. This event is even used in books to show how testing can sometimes go wrong.

As a coach, he led five different national teams to great success. He coached Yugoslavia from 1984 to 1988 and won two Olympic gold medals. He then coached Italy from 1990 to 2000 and won several major titles. He moved to the USA from 2001 to 2004 to help their national team. Later, he coached Croatia from 2005 to 2012 and won the 2012 Olympic gold medal. Finally, he led the Brazil men's national team starting in 2013.

Because he demanded so much discipline, some people gave him the nickname "Tiranin," which means "Tyrant." While some critics thought his style was too focused on big players rather than speed, his results were hard to deny. He was honored many times, including being put into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 2007. He even came out of retirement in 2018 to coach the Italian club Pro Recco. He finally announced his official retirement from water polo in May 2020.

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