Pokémon are special creatures.
They live with people. Some have powers like lightning. You can catch them in small balls.
You can be a trainer too. It is fun to explore! Do you want to find them?
Pokémon are special creatures.
They live with people in a big world. Many Pokémon have magic powers. Pikachu is yellow and looks like a mouse. It can shoot lightning from its tail.
You can be a trainer. You use a ball to catch them. Then you can train them to battle. It is fun to explore and find them all!
Pokémon is a huge world of games, shows, and cards.
In this world, humans live alongside many different creatures. These creatures are called Pokémon. They have special powers. For example, Pikachu is a yellow, mouse-like creature. It can shoot electric charges from its tail.
There are over 1,000 types of Pokémon. Most are based on real animals or old stories.
You can play as a Pokémon Trainer. Your goal is to explore and catch many species. You use a tool called a Poké Ball to catch them.
When you throw a ball, the Pokémon turns into energy. It then travels inside the device. Once caught, the Pokémon follows your commands. You can also train them to battle others. These battles are friendly. Pokémon do not die in battle. They only faint. Then, you can help them feel better at a Pokémon Center.
Satoshi Tajiri created the idea. He loved catching insects when he was a boy. He wanted to make a game that felt like that adventure.
Pokémon is a massive world of games, shows, and cards.
In this shared universe, humans live alongside many different creatures called Pokémon. These creatures have special powers and come in many forms. For example, Pikachu is a yellow, mouse-like species with a lightning bolt tail. Pikachu can blast electric charges through the air.
There are many species to find. The first games had 151 different types. By early 2026, there were 1,025 different Pokémon species. Most of these are based on real animals or mythical creatures from old stories.
You play the role of a Pokémon Trainer. Your main goal is to travel and explore the world. You also try to catch many different species to fill a guide called a Pokédex.
To catch a Pokémon, you use a tool called a Poké Ball. You must first weaken the Pokémon in a battle. Then, you throw the ball at it. The Pokémon turns into energy and goes inside the device. If it works, the Pokémon is now under your command. You can also train your team to battle other Pokémon. These battles are friendly and not violent. Pokémon do not die; they just faint and go to a Pokémon Center to feel better.
The idea for this world came from a man named Satoshi Tajiri.
He was born in 1965 in a suburb of Tokyo called Machida. As a young boy, he loved exploring ponds and fields to catch insects. Later, as cities grew, much of that nature was lost. Tajiri wanted to create a game that felt like those summer days of discovery. He also liked watching shows with small monsters in capsules. This helped him imagine how to catch and store Pokémon in a game.
Building the franchise took a lot of teamwork. Tajiri started a group called Game Freak in 1986. He worked with an artist named Ken Sugimori and a composer named Junichi Masuda. They released the first games on the Game Boy on 27 February 1996.
The games were huge hits and led to a global craze called "Pokémania." Today, several companies work together to manage the brand. Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures are the main owners. They formed The Pokémon Company in 1998 to help manage things in Asia.
Pokémon is everywhere in our world today. It is one of the best-selling video game franchises ever. You can find it in animated films, manga books, and trading cards.
In the summer of 2016, a new craze started with a game called Pokémon Go. This game uses augmented reality to let people play outside. Whether you are playing on a console or using a phone, the goal remains the same. You explore, you catch, and you learn about amazing new creatures.
Pokémon is a massive Japanese media franchise. It includes video games, animated series, films, and a trading card game.
The franchise is set in a shared universe. In this world, humans live alongside many different species of creatures called Pokémon. These creatures possess special powers. The franchise primarily targets children aged 5 to 12. However, it attracts fans of all ages worldwide. It is estimated to be the highest-grossing media franchise in the world. It is also one of the best-selling video game franchises ever made.
In the games, players take on the role of a Pokémon Trainer. Trainers have three primary objectives. First, they travel to explore the vast Pokémon world. Second, they seek to discover and catch every species to complete a digital guide called a Pokédex. Third, they train a team of Pokémon to engage in battles.
Most Pokémon are inspired by real animals or creatures from folklore. For instance, Pikachu is a yellow, mouse-like species. It has a tail shaped like a lightning bolt and can blast electric charges. The original games featured 151 species. By early 2026, the number of known species grew to 1,025.
Capturing a Pokémon requires a specific tool called a Poké Ball.
The process follows a very specific sequence. First, a Trainer must weaken an opposing Pokémon through battle. Once the Pokémon is sufficiently weakened, the Trainer throws the Poké Ball at it. The Pokémon then transforms into a form of energy. This energy is transported into the device. If the catch is successful, the Pokémon is tamed. It then stays under the Trainer's command. If the ball is thrown again, the Pokémon re-materializes in its original state.
Battles are a core part of the experience. Trainers can battle wild Pokémon or Pokémon owned by other people. Because the franchise is designed for children, these battles are never graphic. There is no blood or gore. Pokémon do not die during these encounters. Instead, they simply faint when they are defeated. A Trainer can then take their Pokémon to a Pokémon Center to be rejuvenated. This cycle of battling and resting allows players to improve their skills and grow as Trainers.
Satoshi Tajiri conceived the original idea for Pokémon.
Tajiri was born on 28 August 1965, in Machida, a suburb of Tokyo. As a child, he enjoyed catching insects in local ponds and fields. As cities expanded during Japan's economic miracle, much of this nature was lost. Tajiri wanted to recreate those experiences of discovery through a game. He also drew inspiration from several sources. These included the show *Ultraseven*, where characters used capsules to store monsters. He was also influenced by *gashapon*, which are capsule toys from vending machines.
He even looked at collectible cards like baseball cards for inspiration.
Developing the franchise required significant teamwork. Tajiri formed an informal group called Game Freak in 1986. He worked with illustrator Ken Sugimori and composer Junichi Masuda. They developed the puzzle game *Quinty* before focusing on Pokémon. The project was originally called *Capsule Monsters*, or *Capumon*. Because that name could not be trademarked, they chose *Pocket Monsters*. This was eventually shortened to Pokémon. The first games were released on the Game Boy on 27 February 1996. These games became massive hits and led to a global phenomenon known as "Pokémania" between 1998 and 2000.
Today, the franchise is managed by several major entities. Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures jointly own the property. Game Freak develops the core role-playing games. Nintendo publishes these games exclusively for its own consoles. Creatures manages the trading card game and some spin-off titles. In 1998, these companies formed The Pokémon Company (TPC) to manage the brand in Asia. Since 2009, The Pokémon Company International (TPCi) has managed the franchise in all regions outside of Asia. This organized structure helps maintain the brand's massive global presence.
Pokémon continues to influence popular culture through new technologies.
In the summer of 2016, the franchise experienced a second major craze. This was caused by the release of *Pokémon Go*. Developed by Niantic, this game uses augmented reality. This technology allows players to interact with the digital world through their mobile devices. The franchise remains a fixture in modern life, constantly releasing new products and experiences to a global audience.
🖼️ Images & Media (8)
More to explore
✨ What else?
Related topics you might enjoy
🔬 Go deeper
More advanced topics to explore
🪜 Step back
Simpler topics to build understanding
What is Nepedia?
A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.