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Pepperoni

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Pepperoni is a famous type of spicy salami. It is a very popular food in America. You will often see it on top of pizzas.

My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)
My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)

Many people love its bright red color. It also has a slightly smoky smell. This meat is a special kind of cured sausage. It is an important part of American food culture today.

Making pepperoni involves several specific steps. Makers use pork or a mix of pork and beef. Some people use turkey as a substitute meat. They must label it if they use poultry.

My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)
My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)

They season the meat with paprika or chili peppers. This gives the meat its spicy taste. They also use nitrates or nitrites during curing. These help keep the meat safe from decay. They also help create that bright red color.

The history of pepperoni is quite interesting. The word comes from the Italian word peperone. In Italian, that word means bell pepper. The first printed mention was in 1888. This was in the Times of London. By 1919, it was sold in New York City. It is based on spicy Italian salamis. These include types like salsiccia or soppressata. Pepperoni is softer and has a finer grain.

There are two main ways pepperoni looks on pizza. Traditional slices curl into small cups in the heat. This is called the "cup and char" style. It is still popular in the Midwest. You can find it in Cleveland and Buffalo.

My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)
My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)

Other slices are made to stay flat. Big companies use a special stuffing technique for this. Flat slices do not hold hot grease. This helps prevent customers from getting burned. This style is easier for large suppliers to make.

Pepperoni is used in many different tasty ways. In 2009, it was on 36% of all American pizzas.

My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)
My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2)

In West Virginia, it is a snack inside rolls. People in Nova Scotia, Canada, eat it differently. They deep fry it and serve it alone. They might eat it with honey mustard sauce. It is a versatile food found in many places.

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File:My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2).jpg
My Tomato Pie Pizza and Calzone (cropped 2).jpg
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