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Michelle Bachelet

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Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria is a prominent Chilean politician and physician. She served as the 33rd and 35th president of Chile. Her first term lasted from 2006 to 2010. She later served a second term from 2014 to 2018.

Michelle Bachelet asume como Presidenta, 11 de marzo de 2014
Michelle Bachelet asume como Presidenta, 11 de marzo de 2014

Bachelet holds the distinction of being the first woman to serve as president of Chile. In December 2013, she was re-elected with over 62% of the vote. This achievement made her the first Chilean president to be re-elected since 1932. After her presidency, she took on major international roles. She served as the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2018 to 2022.

Bachelet's family history includes diverse international roots. Her great-great-grandfather, Louis-Joseph Bachelet Lapierre, was a French wine merchant. He immigrated to Chile in 1860 to work for the Subercaseaux vineyards. Her maternal great-grandfather, Máximo Jeria Chacón, was a pioneer in Chilean agriculture. He was the first person in Chile to earn a degree in agronomic engineering. Bachelet was born in La Cisterna, a suburb of Santiago, on September 29, 1951. Her mother, Ángela Jeria Gómez, was an archaeologist. Her father, Alberto Bachelet Martínez, was an Air Force Brigadier General.

CHL Order of Merit GC and Collar
CHL Order of Merit GC and Collar

During her youth, Bachelet lived a mobile life due to her father's military assignments. She attended schools in various locations, including Quintero and Antofagasta. In 1962, her family moved to the United States for two years. She lived in Bethesda, Maryland, and became fluent in English there. After returning to Chile, she graduated from the prestigious Liceo Nº 1 Javiera Carrera. She was highly active in school life, joining the choir and volleyball teams. She also co-founded a band called "Las Clap Clap."

Debate televisivo Canal 13 CNN (Bachelet)
Debate televisivo Canal 13 CNN (Bachelet)

Bachelet pursued a career in medicine to help people manage pain. She entered the University of Chile in 1970. She originally considered studying sociology or economics. However, her father encouraged her to study medicine instead. Her life changed drastically during the military coup of September 11, 1973. Her father was detained on charges of treason. He died in March 1974 following a cardiac arrest. In 1975, Bachelet and her mother were also detained. They were taken to the Villa Grimaldi detention center.

Inauguración Museo de la Memoria (Chile)
Inauguración Museo de la Memoria (Chile)

Following her detention, Bachelet went into exile to find safety. She first lived in Australia, where her brother resided. She later moved to East Germany, where she lived in Potsdam. During this time, she worked in a communal clinic in Babelsberg. She also studied German at the Herder Institute. She married architect Jorge Leopoldo Dávalos Cartes in 1977. In 1978, she began medical studies at the Humboldt University of Berlin. She eventually returned to Chile in 1979 to complete her education.

Michelle Bachelet asume como Presidenta, 11 de marzo de 2014
Michelle Bachelet asume como Presidenta, 11 de marzo de 2014

After returning, she graduated as a physician-surgeon on January 7, 1983. She specialized in pediatrics and public health at the Roberto del Río Children's Hospital. Bachelet also worked for the PIDEE foundation. This organization supported children of people who were missing or tortured. As Chile transitioned to democracy in 1990, she entered government service. In 2000, President Ricardo Lagos appointed her Minister of Health. She worked to reduce hospital waiting lists by 90%.

BacheletRumsfeld
BacheletRumsfeld

In 2002, Bachelet was appointed Minister of National Defense. She was the first woman in Latin America to hold this position. She focused on improving relations between the military and victims of the dictatorship. In 2003, the head of the army made a historic declaration regarding democracy. Bachelet also studied military strategy at the National Academy of Political and Strategic Studies. She earned first place in her class there. This led to further studies at the Inter-American Defense College in the United States.

BacheletRumsfeld
BacheletRumsfeld

Bachelet's career connects medicine, military strategy, and human rights. Her medical background informed her work in public health. Her studies in military science helped her manage the defense ministry. Her experiences with injustice led her to protect human rights globally. She is proficient in several languages, including English, German, French, and Portuguese. Her life reflects a journey from personal hardship to international leadership.

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🖼️ Images & Media (16)
File:Bachelet en la inauguración del Mural sobre Orlando Letelier.jpg
Bachelet en la inauguración del Mural...
File:BacheletRumsfeld.jpg
BacheletRumsfeld.jpg
File:Debate televisivo Canal 13 CNN (Bachelet).jpg
Debate televisivo Canal 13 CNN (Bachelet).jpg
File:Bachelet Jefes Estado2.jpg
Bachelet Jefes Estado2.jpg
File:Inauguración Museo de la Memoria (Chile).jpg
Inauguración Museo de la Memoria (Chile).jpg
File:Michelle Bachelet Néstor Kirchner7.jpg
Michelle Bachelet Néstor Kirchner7.jpg
File:Unasul 29.jpg
Unasul 29.jpg
File:Michelle Bachelet approval ratings.png
Michelle Bachelet approval ratings.png
File:Michelle_Bachelet_asume_como_Presidenta,_11_de_marzo_de_2014.jpg
Michelle_Bachelet_asume_como_Presidenta,_1...
File:Presidenta en nombramiento de ministra de la Mujer y Equidad de Género- “Estamos cumpliendo un compromiso que asumimos ante Chile” (26829792584).jpg
Presidenta en nombramiento de ministra de...
File:Mandataria recibió el informe del Consejo Asesor Presidencial contra los Conflictos de Interés, Tráfico de Influencias y la Corrupción (17050040997).jpg
Mandataria recibió el informe del Consejo...
File:Renzi Bachelet 2015.jpeg
Renzi Bachelet 2015.jpeg

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