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Li Lili

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Li Lili was a prominent Chinese film actress and singer.

Li Lili
Li Lili

She was a major star during the 1930s and 1940s. People often called her "China's Mae West." She was known for a fashionable and energetic image. This persona earned her the nickname "Sweet Big Sister." She was a central figure in early Chinese cinema.

Li Lili in Queen of Sports
Li Lili in Queen of Sports

Her career began with music and dance in Shanghai. In 1927, she moved to the city to join the Bright Moon Song and Dance Troupe. Her father, Qian Zhuangfei, encouraged this move. The troupe was very popular during the 1920s. The conductor, Li Jinhui, adopted her as his god-daughter. She then adopted the stage name Li Lili. She became one of the troupe's "Four Divas."

Li Lili in Queen of Sports
Li Lili in Queen of Sports

Li transitioned from dance to film in 1931. This happened when the Bright Moon troupe merged into the Lianhua Film Company. She used her dance skills to excel in early roles. For example, she starred in the 1932 film *Volcanic Passions*. This movie was set in the South Seas and featured much dancing. She also starred in *Poetry Written on the Banana Leaf* with Wang Renmei.

Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The Big Road'
Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The Big Road'

She helped create a specific type of movie character. Along with Wang Renmei and Xu Lai, she portrayed the "country girl" prototype. This character was energetic, wholesome, and sexy. It became one of the most popular figures in Chinese cinema. This specific archetype later influenced the cinema of Hong Kong. Her films *Queen of Sports* and *The Great Road* helped cement this image.

Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The Big Road'
Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The Big Road'

Li's life was shaped by major historical shifts. When war with Japan began in 1937, she moved to Chongqing. This city served as China's wartime capital. She joined the China Film Studio there. During this time, she met and married Luo Jingyu. He was a section head who later led the studio. In 1939, she filmed the hit *Orphan Island Paradise* in Hong Kong.

Li Lili
Li Lili

She sought to improve her skills through international study. In 1946, Li traveled to the United States. She studied acting at The Catholic University of America in Washington. In New York, she focused on language and singing. She also studied make-up at the University of California. She spent time observing the filmmaking process in Hollywood. Upon returning to China, she worked at the Beijing Film Studio.

Li Lili in Queen of Sports
Li Lili in Queen of Sports

Li also contributed to the education of future actors. In 1955, she studied at the Beijing Film Academy. Later, she taught in the acting department. Her life included difficult periods during the Cultural Revolution. She and her husband were denounced and tortured. This was ordered by Jiang Qing, who had acted with Li in *Blood on Wolf Mountain*. Li refused to denounce others during this time.

Li Lili
Li Lili

Her legacy was recognized late in her life. In 1991, she received the "Special Honour Award." This award came from the Chinese Academy of Motion Picture Arts. By the end of her life, she was a unique historical figure. She was the last living Chinese movie star from the silent era. She died in Beijing on August 7, 2005. She was 90 years old.

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File:Li Lili.jpg
Li Lili.jpg
File:Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The Big Road'.jpg
Li Lili and Chen Yanyan in 1934's 'The...
File:Li Lili in Queen of Sports.jpg
Li Lili in Queen of Sports.jpg
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