Nepedia
Back to Discover
Advanced Reader
🎨

Jerry Goldsmith

arts Maturity 7-9 death dying war conflict Next article →

This article covers sensitive topics: death_dying, war_conflict. Parents can manage visibility in Parental Controls.

Jerry Goldsmith was a highly influential American composer, conductor, and orchestrator. A composer is a person who writes original music for various media. Goldsmith spent nearly 50 years working in film and television scoring. His career spanned from 1954 until 2003. During this time, he contributed to over 200 different productions. He was known for being an innovative musician who used new sounds. His work helped define the musical atmosphere of many famous movies.

Jerry Goldsmith Grave
Jerry Goldsmith Grave

Goldsmith’s musical journey began in Los Angeles, California. He was born on February 10, 1929, to a school teacher and a structural engineer. He began playing the piano at age six. By age eleven, he was studying the instrument seriously. At age thirteen, he studied privately with the concert pianist Jakob Gimpel. By age sixteen, he was studying music theory and counterpoint. Counterpoint is the relationship between different musical lines played at once. He studied under the composer Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco. This teacher also taught other famous musicians like John Williams. Goldsmith was inspired to pursue music after seeing the 1945 film Spellbound. He later attended the University of Southern California and Los Angeles City College.

In 1950, Goldsmith found his first professional role at CBS. He worked as a clerk typist in the music department. To get the job, he actually took a fake typing test. While working as a typist, he began writing music for radio shows. These included programs like the CBS Radio Workshop and Frontier Gentleman. The music department eventually noticed his talent. They soon gave him official jobs writing music. He progressed from radio to scoring live television shows like Playhouse 90. He also composed music for several episodes of The Twilight Zone. He remained at CBS until 1960 before moving to other major studios.

Goldsmith became famous for using unique and unconventional techniques. For the 1968 film Planet of the Apes, he used an avant-garde style. Avant-garde refers to music that is experimental or unusual. He used stainless steel mixing bowls to create percussion sounds. He instructed horn players to blow without using mouthpieces. He also asked woodwind players to move their fingers without using air. To create repeating sounds, he used a device called an echoplex. This tool allowed him to loop sounds into a pattern. He used this same device in the film Patton to represent reincarnation. He looped trumpet sounds to create a specific musical effect.

His ability to adapt to different genres showed his immense skill. For the film Chinatown, he had only ten days to finish the score. He created a unique sound by mixing jazz with Eastern music. This ensemble included four pianos and four harps. For the film The Wind and the Lion, he used many Moroccan instruments. He also used a large percussion section to add depth. In the horror film The Omen, he used a choir in an avant-garde way. This was the first time a film score used a choir in that specific style. These diverse choices helped him tackle many different types of stories.

Throughout his career, Goldsmith received many prestigious awards. He was nominated for eighteen Academy Awards, which are top honors in film. He won the Academy Award in 1977 for his work on The Omen. He also won six Grammy Awards and five Primetime Emmy Awards. Additionally, he earned nine Golden Globe Awards and four British Academy Film Awards. His music was frequently recognized by the American Film Institute. Several of his scores were named among the top 25 American film scores. These include works like Chinatown and Planet of the Apes.

Goldsmith’s legacy continues through his massive body of work. He composed music for many famous franchises. This includes five films in the Star Trek series and three in the Rambo series. He also wrote music for films like Mulan, Rudy, and The Mummy. You can even hear his work when watching the Universal Pictures logo. He frequently worked with many different directors to bring their visions to life. His creative approach changed how people thought about movie music. He proved that a score could be both experimental and successful.

690 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (1)
File:Jerry Goldsmith Grave.JPG
Jerry Goldsmith Grave.JPG
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.