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Howard Thurston

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Howard Thurston was a legendary stage magician who became one of the most famous performers of his era.

Howard Thurston
Howard Thurston

Born in Columbus, Ohio, on June 24, 1867, he dedicated his life to the art of illusion. His shows were massive productions that traveled across the world. In fact, his traveling road show was so large that it required eight train cars for transport. Thurston is remembered not just for his scale, but for his incredible skill and his many written works on the craft of magic.

Thurston's path to stardom began with a childhood interest in sleight of hand. Sleight of hand is the use of quick, clever finger movements to manipulate objects. His mother, Margaret, viewed these practices as "devil's work" and sent him away for Bible studies. However, his direction changed completely after he attended a performance by Alexander Herrmann. Herrmann, known as "Herrmann the Great," was a famous French magician. Seeing this show inspired Thurston to pursue a career that would eventually make him a global sensation.

One of Thurston's most celebrated specialties was his work with playing cards. He earned the title "King of Cards" through his mastery of complex card maneuvers. Legend says he learned a specific move from a Mexican magician at a New York City magic shop. This move allowed him to make cards disappear one by one at his fingertips. He also utilized the "Rising Cards" trick, which he learned from the book *Modern Magic* by Professor Hoffman. In this illusion, Thurston would have audience members choose cards from a shuffled deck. He would then place the deck in a clear glass, and the chosen cards would rise to the top.

Thurston also mastered grand illusions that used stage mechanics to create wonder. His most famous was the "Levitation of Princess Karnac," an illusion where a woman appeared to float in the air. This specific trick was originally performed by John Nevil Maskelyne and later by Harry Kellar. When Thurston took over the illusion, it became a masterpiece of his repertoire. He even brought this performance back to England during his international tours. The trick was so impactful that other famous magicians, like Charles Joseph Carter and Chung Ling Soo, sought to duplicate it.

Thurston's professional life was marked by high-profile successes and long-term stability. He gained early fame by performing an impromptu audition for Leon Herrmann, the nephew of Alexander Herrmann. After fooling Leon, he used the title "The man that fooled Herrmann" to secure bookings in top vaudeville houses. Vaudeville was a popular form of variety entertainment in the United States and Europe. Later in his career, he continued presenting the Thurston–Kellar Show following the retirement of Harry Kellar. He maintained his performing career for approximately thirty-five years.

Beyond the stage, Thurston was a prolific author who documented the secrets and stories of his profession. He published several books, including *Howard Thurston's Tricks With Cards* in 1903 and *50 New Card Tricks* in 1905. He also wrote *My Life of Magic* in 1929 to share his personal history. His expertise was so respected that he was cited as a subject matter expert in Dale Carnegie's famous book, *How to Win Friends and Influence People*. This shows that his influence extended into the study of human interaction and social skill.

Thurston's life came to an end following a period of declining health. On March 30, 1936, he suffered a stroke caused by a cerebral hemorrhage, which is a bleeding in the brain. He passed away on April 13, 1936, at his apartment in Miami Beach, Florida. His death was officially attributed to pneumonia. He is entombed at Green Lawn Abbey in his hometown of Columbus, Ohio.

Howard Thurston performing a levitation illusion
Howard Thurston performing a levitation illusion

His legacy continues to appear in modern culture, such as in the television series *The Magicians*, where his posters appear in the background of the story.

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