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Hot pot

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Hot pot is a wonderful way to share a meal.

Huoguo cooking in pot
Huoguo cooking in pot

It is a dish where a pot of soup stays simmering on the table. Diners use a heat source to keep the broth boiling throughout the meal. You take raw ingredients and cook them quickly by dipping them into the hot liquid. This can include thinly sliced beef or mutton, leafy vegetables, mushrooms, and seafood.

Huo guo soup
Huo guo soup

Once the food is cooked, you dip it into tasty sauces for extra flavor. Many people see this as a main course that brings everyone together.

There are many different ways to make hot pot. In China, styles often change between the North and the South. Northern styles, like instant-boiled mutton, often use simple water instead of a heavy broth. They tend to focus more on meat. Southern styles often use spicy broths and many different dipping sauces.

Chengdu double hotpot
Chengdu double hotpot

For example, the Chongqing style uses chili and Sichuan pepper for a spicy, numbing taste. In Yunnan, people make a wild mushroom hot pot. This version uses fresh mushrooms from the forest and skips the strong spices to keep the mushroom flavor bright.

This way of eating has a very long history. The earliest versions might have been the bronze tripods used during the Zhou dynasty. Noble people even had their own personal bronze pots called ran lu. These were small stoves with a tiny pot sitting over burning charcoal.

Steamboat 2
Steamboat 2

Later, during the Three Kingdoms period from 200 to 280 AD, people began making copper hot pots. During the Qing dynasty, the dish became very popular with emperors. The Qianlong Emperor ate it almost every day. The Jiaqing Emperor even had a massive banquet with 1,550 hot pots at his coronation!

Different places have added their own special touches to the dish. In Japan, hot pots are called nabemono and include styles like sukiyaki. In Korea, similar meals are known as jeongol or jjigae.

牛人日志潮汕牛肉火锅
牛人日志潮汕牛肉火锅

In Taiwan, people often eat hot pot during the Lunar New Year to celebrate family harmony. They use five colors of food to represent different elements. They use white turnips, black mushrooms, yellow pumpkin, red carrots, and green leaves. This colorful meal is meant to bring health and blessings to the family.

Hot pot is a global favorite that connects many cultures. In Cambodia, it is called yao hon and often uses coconut milk in the soup. In Laos, people enjoy sin jum, which means "dipped meat," using brown clay pots.

Thai suki, Thai hot pot preparation, Dining in Bangkok, Thailand
Thai suki, Thai hot pot preparation, Dining in Bangkok, Thailand

This meal is often a slow and relaxing time for friends and family. Whether it is a spicy Sichuan broth or a clear beef bone broth from Chaoshan, the goal is the same. It is a delicious way to enjoy fresh food and good company.

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🖼️ Images & Media (9)
File:Steamboat 2.jpg
Steamboat 2.jpg
File:Huo guo soup.jpg
Huo guo soup.jpg
File:Huoguo cooking in pot.jpg
Huoguo cooking in pot.jpg
File:Chengdu double hotpot.jpg
Chengdu double hotpot.jpg
File:Instant-boiled mutton hot pot at Yangfang Shengli (20200111153612).jpg
Instant-boiled mutton hot pot at Yangfang...
File:牛人日志潮汕牛肉火锅.jpg
牛人日志潮汕牛肉火锅.jpg
File:Thai suki, Thai hot pot preparation, Dining in Bangkok, Thailand.jpg
Thai suki, Thai hot pot preparation,...
File:Vietnam, Noodle soup set, Chinese style.jpg
Vietnam, Noodle soup set, Chinese style.jpg
File:Bawang Hot Pot.jpg
Bawang Hot Pot.jpg
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