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Gold Coast, Queensland

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The Gold Coast is a famous coastal city in Queensland, Australia.

Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta
Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta

It sits on the central eastern coast facing the Pacific Ocean. The city is located south-southeast of Brisbane, which is the state capital. It is the second-largest city in Queensland and the sixth-largest in all of Australia.

Skylines of Surfers Paradise seen from Home of the Arts, Queensland, 2023, 06
Skylines of Surfers Paradise seen from Home of the Arts, Queensland, 2023, 06

Many people call the area the 'Goldy' or the 'Glitter Strip.' The urban area stretches almost 60 kilometres along the beautiful coast.

Gold-Coast-Skyline-at-Night
Gold-Coast-Skyline-at-Night

Much of the land here has been changed by people. The city sits on a narrow sandbar between the sea and inland waterways. Many of these waterways are actually man-made canals.

Goldcoast Queensland Australia aerial view
Goldcoast Queensland Australia aerial view

These canals were built to create new places for homes to sit by the water. Some of these canals are extensions of the Nerang River.

Over 80,000 residents live in these waterfront areas. This way of living is a very famous feature of the Gold Coast.

Long before the city grew, the Yugambeh people lived on this land.

Southport Courthouse
Southport Courthouse

They included clans like the Kombumerri, Mununjali, and Wangerriburra. Later, European explorers arrived in the area in 1823. Small towns like Nerang began to grow in 1865.

In the early 1900s, people built simple "seaside shacks" for holidays. These small houses were often made from recycled materials like old timber or even disused trams. By 1959, the area was officially declared a city.

Today, the Gold Coast is a very busy place for many different reasons. It is a major spot for tourism because of its sunny, subtropical weather.

Beach entrance at Surfers Paradise, Queensland
Beach entrance at Surfers Paradise, Queensland

Visitors love the surfing beaches at places like Surfers Paradise and Burleigh Heads.

Gold Coast summer, Burleigh Heads Beach
Gold Coast summer, Burleigh Heads Beach

The city is also a hub for movies and television. This has earned it the nickname "Goldywood."

Grand Entrance - Warner Bros. Movie World
Grand Entrance - Warner Bros. Movie World

It even hosts big events like the 2018 Commonwealth Games.

Beyond the bright lights and tall buildings, there is a quiet side to the region. To the west, the land rises into the Great Dividing Range. This area is called the hinterland.

Purling Brook Falls lookout Gold Coast
Purling Brook Falls lookout Gold Coast

It contains the Lamington National Park, which is a World Heritage area. This park is home to ancient rainforests and rare plants.

Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta
Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta

You might even hear Black flying foxes making noise in the trees at night.

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🖼️ Images & Media (31)
File:Map of the Gold Coast from Coomera Island to Nobby Beach, 1887.jpg
Map of the Gold Coast from Coomera Island...
File:StateLibQld 1 193667 Southport Esplanade looking from the pier, ca.1928.jpg
StateLibQld 1 193667 Southport Esplanade...
File:StateLibQld 1 113720 Surfers Paradise, Gold Coast, ca. 1951.jpg
StateLibQld 1 113720 Surfers Paradise,...
File:Cars on Gold Coast Highway, Surfers Paradise.jpg
Cars on Gold Coast Highway, Surfers Paradise.jpg
File:Purling Brook Falls lookout Gold Coast.jpg
Purling Brook Falls lookout Gold Coast.jpg
File:Goldcoast Queensland Australia aerial view.jpg
Goldcoast Queensland Australia aerial view.jpg
File:Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta.jpg
Goldcoast skyline seen from Coolangatta.jpg
File:Skylines of Surfers Paradise seen from Home of the Arts, Queensland, 2023, 06.jpg
Skylines of Surfers Paradise seen from...
File:Surfers from 76 Stories-11+ (150849045).jpg
Surfers from 76 Stories-11+ (150849045).jpg
File:White House GC, Isle of Capri, Gold Coast, Queensland 02.jpg
White House GC, Isle of Capri, Gold...
File:Sand Nourishment barge at work in June 2025.jpg
Sand Nourishment barge at work in June 2025.jpg
File:Gold Coast beech panorama.jpg
Gold Coast beech panorama.jpg

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