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Elizabeth Longford

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Elizabeth Longford was a famous English historian. Historians are people who study and write about the past. She became well known for writing biographies. A biography is a book about a person's life. She wrote many books about important people from the 1800s. Her work helped people learn about history through real stories.

Elizabeth studied very hard during her life. She went to Francis Holland School and Headington School. Later, she went to Lady Margaret Hall at Oxford University. She was a very talented student. After she finished school, she married Frank Pakenham in 1931. They had a very happy marriage. They also worked together to help make society better.

Elizabeth was also interested in politics. She wanted to help lead the country. She tried to win a seat in the House of Commons. She ran for the Labour Party several times. She ran in Cheltenham in 1935. She also ran in Oxford in 1950. She stopped running for office in 1944. This was because she was expecting her sixth child.

She wrote many important books during her career. In 1964, she wrote a book about Queen Victoria. This book won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. She also wrote two books about the Duke of Wellington. These books came out in 1969 and 1972. She wrote about Lord Byron in 1976. She even wrote about Winston Churchill in 1974.

Elizabeth had a very large and busy family. She and Frank had eight children together. Many of her daughters became writers too. Her daughter Antonia Fraser is a writer. Her daughter Judith Kazantzis is also a writer. Elizabeth was part of a very famous family. She died in 2002 at the age of 96. She lived a long and full life.

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