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Daejeon

geography Maturity 11-13

Daejeon is a big city.

Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
It is in South Korea. It sits in a green valley. Many smart people work there. It is a busy place to visit. Do you want to see it?

35 words

Daejeon is a big city in South Korea.

Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png

It sits in a low valley. Small mountains are all around it. Three rivers flow through the land. These rivers go to the sea.

KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg

Many people go to school there. There are many colleges for students. Many smart people work in research. They study new things in the city.

The weather changes with the seasons. Summers are hot and wet. Winters are cold and dry.

View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg

Daejeon is a very busy place to live.

97 words

Daejeon is a large city in South Korea.

Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
It is the fifth largest city in the country. About 1.5 million people live there.

The city sits in a low valley. It is between the Sobaek Mountains and the Geum River. Three major rivers flow through the area. These rivers all flow into the Yellow Sea.

KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
Small mountains surround the city too.

Daejeon is a center for science and research. It has 23 colleges and universities. One famous school is called KAIST.

KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
Many big companies also have research centers here.

The city is a busy place for travel. It grew as a town for trains. You can reach the capital, Seoul, in about 50 minutes by high-speed rail.

The weather has four seasons. Summers are hot and wet. Winters are cold and dry.

View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
Daejeon also hosts big events. It hosted the Expo 1993. It will host the 2027 Summer World University Games.

171 words

Daejeon is a large and busy city in South Korea.

Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
It is the fifth largest city in the whole country. Nearly 1.5 million people live in this metropolitan area. The city sits in a lowland valley. It is located between the Sobaek Mountains and the Geum River.
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
You can find it south of Seoul and north of Busan. It is also east of the Yellow Sea.

The city is a very important place for science. It is known as a major technology and research center. Many big companies like Samsung and LG have research centers here. These are mostly found in a place called Daedeok Innopolis. There are also 23 different universities and colleges in the city.

KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
One famous school is the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, or KAIST.
Chungnam National University Law School Building N12.jpg
Chungnam National University Law School Building N12.jpg
The city even hosted the Expo 1993.

Traveling is very easy in Daejeon. The city grew up as a town for railways. It is a major hub for transportation. You can take a high-speed train to the capital, Seoul. The KTX or SRT trains take only about 50 minutes.

Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
This makes it easy for people to move around. The city also helps run the country. It is one of the main administration hubs for South Korea.

People have lived in this area for a very long time. Scientists found old sites from the Paleolithic age nearby. During the Three Kingdoms period, the area was part of Baekje. It was known as Usul-gun back then.

Two people viewing sunset from Bomunsan (mountain) Fortress in Daejeon, Korea.jpg
Two people viewing sunset from Bomunsan (mountain) Fortress in Daejeon, Korea.jpg
There are even ruins of old mountain fortresses left behind. The name Daejeon comes from the native word Hanbat. This means "Great Fields."
Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
This name has been used for many centuries.

The weather in Daejeon changes with the four seasons. It has a climate influenced by the monsoon. Summers are usually hot and wet.

View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
The winters are much drier and cold. The city is also a place for big sports and fun. It has a large World Cup Stadium.
Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG
Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG
It will host the 2027 Summer World University Games soon.

375 words

Daejeon is a major metropolitan city in South Korea. It is the country's fifth-largest city by population. As of 2015, the city had 1,518,775 residents.

Population of Daejeon, South Korea.svg
Population of Daejeon, South Korea.svg
The city sits in a central lowland valley. This valley lies between the Sobaek Mountains and the Geum River. Geographically, Daejeon is located south of Seoul and north of Busan. It is also positioned east of the Yellow Sea.
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
The city covers a total area of 539.98 square kilometers.

The city serves as a vital hub for technology and research. It is home to the Daedeok Innopolis. This area contains many government research institutes. It also hosts research and development centers for large companies known as chaebols. Examples of these companies include Samsung and LG.

KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
Education is also a major part of the city. Daejeon contains 23 universities and colleges. This includes the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, or KAIST.
KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
Another important school is Chungnam National University.
Chungnam National University Law School Building N12.jpg
Chungnam National University Law School Building N12.jpg

Daejeon is also a central point for transportation and administration. It grew as a railway town. Today, it is a major transportation hub. You can reach the capital, Seoul, in about 50 minutes using high-speed rail. This includes the KTX or SRT train systems.

Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
The city is one of South Korea's administration hubs. Since the 1980s, many national administrative functions moved from Seoul to Daejeon. Most of these offices are now in the Daejeon Government Complex. This movement caused the city's population to increase.

The climate in Daejeon follows a four-season pattern. It is influenced by the monsoon. This means the weather changes significantly throughout the year. Summers are typically hot and wet. Winters are much colder and drier.

View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
The city's geography includes three major rivers. All of these rivers eventually flow into the Yellow Sea via the Geum River. Small mountains also surround the lowland area.

The name Daejeon has deep roots in the local language. It is a Hanja translation of the native word Hanbat. Hanbat is a compound word. The part "Han" means great or big. The part "Bat" means field. Therefore, Hanbat means "Great Fields."

Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
This name is still used today for Hanbat-daero. This is a 12.7-kilometer road connecting the Yuseong district to Dong-gu. The earliest written record of the name appears in a 1481 geography book.

Human history in this region spans thousands of years. Evidence of Paleolithic people exists at the Yongho-dong site in the Daedeok District. During the Bronze Age, people lived here in permanent settlements. These people used pottery and bronze items.

Two people viewing sunset from Bomunsan (mountain) Fortress in Daejeon, Korea.jpg
Two people viewing sunset from Bomunsan (mountain) Fortress in Daejeon, Korea.jpg
During the Three Kingdoms Period, the area was part of the Baekje kingdom. It was known as Usul-gun. This area included Eumnae-dong and Hoedeok-dong. The Usul-fortress remains as a city-designated monument. The region was often a frontline during wars between Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla.

Daejeon has a history of hosting large international events. The city was a sub-host for the 1986 Asian Games. In 1993, it hosted the Expo.

1993 Daejeon Expo Mascot.jpg
1993 Daejeon Expo Mascot.jpg
This event featured the mascot Kumdori. The city also hosted the International Mathematical Olympiads in 2000. Looking forward, Daejeon will be the main host city for the 2027 Summer World University Games. The city also supports major sports.
Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG
Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG
It features large venues like the Daejeon World Cup Stadium and the Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium.

587 words
🖼️ Images & Media (13)
File:1993 Daejeon Expo Mascot.jpg
1993 Daejeon Expo Mascot.jpg
File:Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
Map_Daejeon-gwangyeoksi.png
File:Population of Daejeon, South Korea.svg
Population of Daejeon, South Korea.svg
File:Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
Korea-Daejeon-Uam Historic Park-01.jpg
File:Chungnam National University Law School Building N12.jpg
Chungnam National University Law School...
File:KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
KAIST, August 2019 1.jpg
File:KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
KAIST from across Gapcheon.jpg
File:Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
Daejeon Expo Science Park (dry river).jpg
File:Daejeon Culture and Arts Center.jpg
Daejeon Culture and Arts Center.jpg
File:View from the East Garden in Daejeon Hanbat Arboritum, Daejeon, Korea.jpg
View from the East Garden in Daejeon...
File:Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_(mountain)_Fortress_in_Daejeon,_Korea.jpg
Two_people_viewing_sunset_from_Bomunsan_(m...
File:Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG
Daejeon World Cup Stadium.JPG

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