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Catherine Cookson

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Dame Catherine Cookson was a very famous British writer. She wrote more than 100 books during her life. Her stories sold over 123 million copies around the world. People read her books in many different languages. For seventeen years, she was the most borrowed author in UK libraries. She only lost that top spot in 2002.

Catherine used writing as a way to help herself. She used it as therapy to deal with depression. Her first novel was called Kate Hannigan, published in 1950. She often wrote about the real people she knew. Her stories were historical novels about life in the North East of England. She wrote under her own name and two other names. These were Catherine Marchant and Katie McMullen.

Her life began in South Shields, England, in 1906. She was born at 5 Leam Lane in Tyne Dock. As a child, people called her "Katie." She grew up in East Jarrow with her grandparents. Her mother was named Kate Fawcett. Later, a writer found her father, Alexander Davies. He was a man from Scotland. Catherine left school when she was only 14 years old.

Many of her books became movies and TV shows. The first film was Jacqueline in 1956. It was based on her book A Grand Man. Another film called Rooney came out in 1958. Her TV shows were very popular on the ITV network. One series, The Black Velvet Gown, won an International Emmy in 1991. Another show, The Fifteen Streets, was even nominated for an Emmy award.

Catherine was also very generous with her money. She gave over £800,000 to the University of Newcastle. This money helped doctors study blood and ear health. The university named a medical building after her. She also gave money to the Hatton Gallery and its library. A memorial garden was opened at South Tyneside District Hospital. This garden is based on a symbol for health and caring.

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