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Casserole

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A casserole can be a deep pan or a meal.

Veggie casserole
Veggie casserole

The word comes from a French word for saucepan. You use the pan to cook food in the oven. Many people use the same pan to serve the meal. This makes it very easy.

In the United States, a casserole is a one-dish meal. It usually has three main parts. First, it has meat, fish, or beans. Next, it has chopped vegetables like peas. Last, it has a starch like rice or pasta. Sometimes, people add a cheesy topping.

Veggie casserole
Veggie casserole

As it cooks, liquids come out of the meat and vegetables. You can add more liquid like water or juice. This helps make a sauce. Most casseroles cook slowly in the oven.

Many cultures make similar baked dishes. The French make a dish called cassoulet. In Greece, they make moussaka. Italy has a dish called timballo. In England, people eat Lancashire hotpot. In the UK, a casserole is often meat and root vegetables with gravy. They call it a casserole if it is cooked in an oven. If it is cooked on a stovetop, it is a stew.

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