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What makes one note higher than another?

Reading level 1 of 5 · EarlyChange
1 · Shorter sentences5 · More detail

Pitch is how high or low a sound seems. A simple tone with faster repeated vibrations usually has a higher pitch. Compare both wave records over the same short time. The record with more complete repeats has the higher frequency. A taller wave is a different change; it does not add repeats.

Word help
frequency

The number of complete cycles per second.

pitch

How high or low a sound is perceived.

Watch · Try · Explain

See how it works

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Pure-tone frequency comparison over 20 milliseconds; motion is slowed and no audio is produced.

What to look for
  • Both graphs use the same time window
  • Higher frequency fits more cycles
  • Amplitude is held fixed
Explain what you noticed

Tone A makes 300 cycles each second and tone B makes 600. Which simple tone usually has the higher pitch?

Keep this idea: Compare cycle counts over the same time, not wave heights.

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Keep following the idea

How does wave size relate to sound strength?

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