Banana bread

A moist fruit loaf raised with baking soda, using a creamed butter batter.

One cooled banana loaf and its matching end slice rest together on a wire rack.
Makes
1 loaf
Heat
175°C conventional
Baking time
60–65 min

Shield the top loosely with foil halfway.

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Banana bread

Makes
1 loaf
Heat
175°C conventional
Baking time
60–65 min

Shield the top loosely with foil halfway.

United States · Fruit quick breads

Banana bread

A moist fruit loaf raised with baking soda, using a creamed butter batter.

Method

  1. 01 · Prepare

    5 min

    Use: Tin; dry ingredients

    Heat oven. Grease the tin and whisk the four dry ingredients together.

    Ready when: Leavening dispersed

    The baker whisks dry flour mixture beside a greased rectangular loaf tin.
    01 PrepareGrease the loaf tin and whisk the dry ingredients together evenly.
  2. 02 · Cream

    About 3 min

    Use: Butter, sugar; eggs

    Beat butter and sugar until airy; beat in eggs separately.

    Ready when: Light mixture

    Light tan creamed butter mixture clings to the lifted mixer beaters above the bowl.
    02 CreamBeat the butter and brown sugar until airy, adding the eggs one at a time.
  3. 03 · Combine

    Briefly

    Use: Banana, yogurt; dry mixture

    Mix fruit and yogurt into the butter mixture. Fold in dry ingredients just until flour disappears.

    Ready when: Thick, spoonable batter

    A spatula folds thick banana-speckled batter in the mixing bowl.
    03 CombineFold in the dry mixture just until the flour disappears; the batter should stay thick and spoonable.
  4. 04 · Bake

    60–65 min

    Use: Batter

    Fill tin. Bake, shielding the top loosely with foil halfway.

    Ready when: Centre probe carries moist crumbs, not raw batter

    Wearing oven mitts, the baker places a loose foil tent over the loaf tin on the oven rack.
    04 BakeShield the top loosely with foil halfway through baking, leaving room above the rising loaf.
  5. 05 · Cool

    Until cool

    Use: Loaf

    Cool in its tin for 1 hour, then turn onto a rack and finish cooling.

    Ready when: Slices hold together

    One cooled banana loaf and its matching end slice rest together on a wire rack.
    05 CoolCool the loaf completely before slicing so the moist crumb holds together.

What to look for

StageLook / feel forNeeds attention
MixingBanana lumps are fine; batter is thick.Thin liquid batter.
DonenessCheck the middle beneath the top crust.A brown surface with a wet centre.

Troubleshooting

If you see thisLikely causeWhat to do nowNext time
Wet centreExcess fruit or insufficient baking.Continue baking under loose foil.Weigh peeled fruit; verify the oven.
Tough crumbToo much mixing after flour.Serve toasted if useful.Stop folding when dry patches disappear.
Ragged slicesLoaf is still warm.Allow more cooling.Cool fully before cutting.

Vanilla is omitted. Nuts are an optional variation within this family. For banana muffins, portion the banana-bread batter into lined muffin wells about three-quarters full. Begin checking after 18 minutes at the loaf recipe’s temperature; a skewer should emerge without wet batter. For banana-nut muffins, fold up to 75 g chopped walnuts into the banana batter and use the muffin portion guidance.

Ingredient choices & substitutions
IngredientSpecified typeBrandStatus
Plain Greek yogurtThick, unflavoured yogurtNo required brandMatch the ingredient type
All-purpose flourOrdinary wheat flourNo required brandMatch the ingredient type
IngredientAlternative / ratioAdjust handlingLikely outcome
Plain Greek yogurtFull-fat sour creamEqual weightUse at room temperature.Similar moisture; a richer flavour.
All-purpose flourBread flourEqual weight, if necessaryFold minimally.Potentially firmer crumb; cake flour is not a direct structural match.

Match the ingredient’s function and weight. See the flour, gluten, yeast and salt guide.

Other approaches to this recipe

McKenney’s revised banana amount is the base. Hamel’s version adds honey and optional jam and uses a longer, cooler bake; its liquids and leavening are not mixed into this formula.

Cook / recipeUseWhat differs
Sally’s Baking · Sally McKenneyMy Favorite Banana BreadWorking base250 g flour, yogurt and brown sugar; the source documents a reduction in banana after repeat trials.
King Arthur Baking · PJ HamelBanana BreadComparison270 g flour, honey and optional jam; a different moisture balance and bake schedule.

The working ingredients and method form one recipe. Different formulas are compared without averaging their quantities or rise schedules.

Sally’s Baking · Sally McKenney

Recipe

Banana bread

A moist fruit loaf raised with baking soda, using a creamed butter batter.

How do I make it?

  1. Get ready

    5 min

    Heat the oven to 175°C, conventional, and grease the tin. Whisk the flour, baking soda, salt and cinnamon together evenly; allow about 5 minutes.

    The baker whisks dry flour mixture beside a greased rectangular loaf tin.
    Grease the loaf tin and whisk the dry ingredients together evenly.

    Ready when: Leavening dispersed

  2. Beat butter and sugar

    About 3 min

    Beat the butter and brown sugar for about 3 minutes, until light and airy. Beat in the eggs one at a time.

    Light tan creamed butter mixture clings to the lifted mixer beaters above the bowl.
    Beat the butter and brown sugar until airy, adding the eggs one at a time.

    Ready when: Light mixture

  3. Mix the batter

    Briefly

    Mix the mashed banana and yogurt into the butter mixture. Gently fold in the dry ingredients just until no flour is visible; the batter should be thick enough to spoon.

    A spatula folds thick banana-speckled batter in the mixing bowl.
    Fold in the dry mixture just until the flour disappears; the batter should stay thick and spoonable.

    Ready when: Thick, spoonable batter

  4. Bake

    60–65 min

    Spoon into the tin and bake for 60–65 minutes, covering the top loosely with foil halfway through. A tester inserted into the centre should have moist crumbs, with no raw batter.

    Wearing oven mitts, the baker places a loose foil tent over the loaf tin on the oven rack.
    Shield the top loosely with foil halfway through baking, leaving room above the rising loaf.

    Ready when: Centre probe carries moist crumbs, not raw batter

  5. Cool

    Until cool

    Leave in the tin for 1 hour, then turn onto a rack and cool completely. This helps the slices hold together.

    One cooled banana loaf and its matching end slice rest together on a wire rack.
    Cool the loaf completely before slicing so the moist crumb holds together.

    Ready when: Slices hold together

What can go wrong, and how can I fix it?

What you noticeLikely causeWhat to do
Wet centreExcess fruit or insufficient baking.Continue baking under loose foil. Weigh peeled fruit; verify the oven.
Tough crumbToo much mixing after flour.Serve toasted if useful. Stop folding when dry patches disappear.
Ragged slicesLoaf is still warm.Allow more cooling. Cool fully before cutting.
Useful recipe notes

Vanilla is omitted. Nuts are an optional variation within this family. For banana muffins, portion the banana-bread batter into lined muffin wells about three-quarters full. Begin checking after 18 minutes at the loaf recipe’s temperature; a skewer should emerge without wet batter. For banana-nut muffins, fold up to 75 g chopped walnuts into the banana batter and use the muffin portion guidance.

See the detailed method and ratios in , or follow ingredients through the .

Ingredient proportions & recipe details

Banana bread at a glance

Makes
1 loaf
Heat
175°C conventional
Baking time
60–65 min
How do the ingredient proportions compare?

Percentages compare each listed weight with the combined flour weight (100%). These are ingredient ratios, not dough hydration; milk, eggs and fillings contain other ingredients as well as water.

Formula componentGramsFlour = 100%
All-purpose flour250 g100%
Unsalted butter115 g46%
Brown sugar150 g60%
Ripe banana350 g140%
Plain Greek yogurt80 g32%