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Wilhelm I

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Wilhelm was a great leader.

Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
He was a king in a place called Prussia. Later, he led all of Germany. He worked with many people to build a new country.
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
He lived a very long life. Do you like learning about kings?

67 words

Wilhelm was a brave soldier.

Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
He fought in many wars. He worked hard in the army.
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Later, he became a king. He led a land called Prussia. He worked with a man named Bismarck. Together, they helped make a new land called Germany. Wilhelm was the first leader of all Germany. He lived to be 90 years old. It was a very big job to lead a whole country.

94 words

Wilhelm I was a leader who helped make Germany a single nation.

Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
He was born in 1797 in Berlin. As a young man, he was a brave soldier. He fought in the wars against Napoleon.
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
After the wars, he rose high in the Prussian army. He was the second son in his family. He was not expected to be king. However, his older brother became King of Prussia in 1840. Wilhelm became the heir to the throne. In 1858, he served as a regent. A regent is a person who leads for a king. He did this because his brother was sick. Wilhelm became the King of Prussia in 1861.
Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
He worked with a man named Otto von Bismarck. Bismarck was the Minister President. Together, they led Prussia through several wars. These wars helped join many states together. In 1871, the German Empire was formed. Wilhelm became the first German Emperor. He held this role until he died in 1888. He was 90 years old.
William I grave.jpg
William I grave.jpg

194 words

Wilhelm I was a very important leader in European history.

Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
He was the first person to lead a united Germany as its Emperor. Before that, he served as the King of Prussia for many years. His life helped change how many different lands joined together to form one country. This change shaped the world we live in today. He is often remembered as a strong and steady ruler.
Imperial Monogram of Kaiser Wilhelm I.svg
Imperial Monogram of Kaiser Wilhelm I.svg

Wilhelm grew up in a royal family called the House of Hohenzollern.

Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG
Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG
He was born in Berlin on March 22, 1797. Because he was the second son, he was not expected to be king. His father was Prince Frederick William and his mother was Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. He spent much of his youth learning to be a soldier. He was very brave during the wars against Napoleon.
Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm (I.) (1797-1888) (C40a).jpg
Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm (I.) (1797-1888) (C40a).jpg

His journey to the throne happened in several steps. First, his older brother became King of Prussia in 1840. This made Wilhelm the person next in line for the crown. In 1858, his brother became very sick and could not rule. Wilhelm then became the Prince Regent to help lead the land. Finally, in 1861, his brother died and Wilhelm became King.

Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG

As King, Wilhelm faced many hard jobs and big decisions.

Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
He had a very important partnership with a man named Otto von Bismarck. Bismarck was the Minister President and helped guide the government. Together, they led Prussia through the Second Schleswig War and the Austro-Prussian War. In 1871, after the Franco-Prussian War, the German Empire was officially created. Wilhelm was then given the new title of German Emperor.
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg

Wilhelm's life ended in a very busy year for his family.

Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
The year 1888 is called the Year of the Three Emperors. Wilhelm died in March at the age of 90. His son, Frederick, became the next leader very quickly. However, Frederick also died only 99 days later. This meant his grandson, Wilhelm II, became the leader next.

379 words

Wilhelm I was a central figure in 19th-century European history.

Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
He served as the King of Prussia starting in 1861. Later, he became the first German Emperor in 1871. His leadership helped transform a collection of separate states into one united nation. This process created the German Empire, a major power in Europe.
Imperial Monogram of Kaiser Wilhelm I.svg
Imperial Monogram of Kaiser Wilhelm I.svg

Wilhelm was born on March 22, 1797, in Berlin.

Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG
Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG
He was a member of the House of Hohenzollern, a royal family. His father was Prince Frederick William and his mother was Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. As the second son, Wilhelm was not expected to rule. He spent much of his early life in the Prussian Army. He fought in the War of the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon. This conflict left him with a lifelong dislike of France.
Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm (I.) (1797-1888) (C40a).jpg
Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm (I.) (1797-1888) (C40a).jpg

His path to power involved several specific stages of leadership. In 1840, his elder brother, Frederick William IV, became King. Because his brother had no children, Wilhelm became the heir presumptive. This meant he was next in line for the throne. In 1858, the King suffered a stroke and became incapacitated. Wilhelm was then named Prince Regent to govern on his brother's behalf. Finally, in 1861, Wilhelm ascended to the Prussian throne after his brother's death.

Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG

As King, Wilhelm faced a major political crisis regarding the military. The Landtag, which was the Prussian parliament, refused his budget. He wanted to expand the army from 150,000 to 200,000 men. He also wanted to keep military service at three years. To solve this, Wilhelm appointed Otto von Bismarck as Minister President in 1862. Bismarck was a conservative leader and a loyal friend. This began a powerful partnership that lasted for the rest of Wilhelm's life.

Under this partnership, Prussia won several important wars. Wilhelm oversaw the Second Schleswig War against Denmark in 1864. He also led Prussia through the Austro-Prussian War in 1866. During that war, the Prussian army won a victory at Königgratz. Wilhelm wanted to march on Vienna to take more land. However, Bismarck and the Crown Prince convinced him to stop. Bismarck wanted to keep Austria as a potential future ally.

The final stage of unification came after the Franco-Prussian War. In 1871, the South German states joined the North German Confederation. This reorganization created the German Empire, or the Deutsches Reich. Wilhelm was granted the new title of German Emperor, or Kaiser.

Wernerprokla.jpg
Wernerprokla.jpg
Although he held great power, he often let Bismarck direct the government. Bismarck managed the daily affairs of the new empire. This allowed Wilhelm to act as a steady figurehead for the nation.

Wilhelm's later years included several attempts on his life. In July 1861, a student attempted to assassinate him. The attack only caused light injuries. These threats allowed Bismarck to pass the Anti-Socialist Laws. Wilhelm lived to see the empire become a dominant force. He remained a respected figure, often called Emperor Wilhelm the Great by his grandson.

The year 1888 was a period of rapid change for the monarchy. This time is known as the Year of the Three Emperors. Wilhelm died on March 9, 1888, at the age of 90. His son, Frederick, succeeded him but died only 99 days later. This led to his grandson, Wilhelm II, becoming the Emperor. Wilhelm's death marked the end of an era for the new German Empire.

Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
William I grave.jpg
William I grave.jpg

617 words
🖼️ Images & Media (13)
File:Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm (I.) (1797-1888) (C40a).jpg
Johann Heusinger Bildnis Prinz Wilhelm...
File:Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm I, Prince of Prussia, later King of Prussia and German Emperor (1797-1888) - RCIN 406464 - Royal Collection.jpg
Frederick Richard Say (1805-60) - Wilhelm...
File:Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
Krönungszug Königsberg (1861).JPG
File:Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
Kaiser-wilhelm-I.jpg
File:Wernerprokla.jpg
Wernerprokla.jpg
File:Caricature of Wilhelm I by Thomas Nast.jpg
Caricature of Wilhelm I by Thomas Nast.jpg
File:Nobiling's attack as the cover of Le Journal illustré.jpg
Nobiling's attack as the cover of Le...
File:Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
Beisetzung von Kaiser Wilhelm I 1888 - cropped.jpg
File:Wilhelm10mark.jpeg
Wilhelm10mark.jpeg
File:William_I_grave.jpg
William_I_grave.jpg
File:Emperor Friedrich III.png
Emperor Friedrich III.png
File:Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG
Princess Louise of Prussia.JPG

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