Polokwane is a big city. 

Polokwane is a big city in South Africa. 


Polokwane is a large city in South Africa. 

The city has a long history. It was once called Pietersburg. During a past war, the British built a camp here. Later, the city had laws called apartheid. These laws kept people of different races apart. This changed in 1994 when South Africa held new elections. In 2005, the city took its current name.
Today, Polokwane is a busy place. It has many malls and shops. 

Polokwane is a large and busy city in South Africa. 

The climate in Polokwane is semiarid, which means it is often dry. Even though it sits near the Tropic of Capricorn, it is not too hot. This is because the city sits on a high plateau. The land is about 1,230 meters above sea level. In the summer, the city has a rainy season. The wettest months are usually December or January. In the winter, there is a long dry spell. In October, many streets look beautiful with purple blossoms. 
Polokwane has a very long and complex history. It was once called Pietersburg. In the 1840s, a group called the Voortrekkers tried to start a town nearby. Later, in 1886, the town of Pietersburg was officially founded. During the Second Boer War in 1900, it served as a capital for a short time. In 1901, the British occupied the town. They built a concentration camp there for Boer women and children. Later, the city lived through the years of apartheid. These were laws that kept people of different races apart in different areas. This changed after the 1994 elections. In 2005, the city officially took the name Polokwane.
Many different people live in and visit the city today. In 2011, the population was about 130,000 people. About 45.9% of the people speak Sepedi, which is also called Northern Sotho. The name Polokwane actually means "Sanctuary" in that language. The city is divided into seven clusters and forty-five wards. It is a place with many different cultures and traditions. For example, the Zion Christian Church has its headquarters nearby at Zion City Moria. This church holds very large gatherings twice a year. 
Life in Polokwane is very active with many things to do. The city has large shopping malls and many restaurants. 

Polokwane is the capital city of the Limpopo Province in South Africa. 

The climate in Polokwane is classified as semiarid. This means the region is generally dry. Although the city is near the Tropic of Capricorn, it is not extremely hot. This is because Polokwane sits on a high plateau. The elevation is approximately 1,230 meters above sea level. The city experiences a summer rainy season. December and January are typically the wettest months. July is usually the driest month of the year. In October, the city becomes very colorful. Many streets are lined with Jacaranda trees. These trees bloom with bright purple blossoms. 
Polokwane has a complex and sometimes difficult history. In the 1840s, Voortrekkers led by Andries Hendrik Potgieter tried to establish Zoutpansbergdorp. They had to abandon that settlement due to clashes with local Lebelo, Langa, and Ledwaba clans. Later, in 1886, a new town was founded. It was named Pietersburg after the leader Petrus Jacobus Joubert. During the Second Boer War in 1900, the town briefly served as a capital. In 1901, British forces occupied the town. They established a concentration camp there. This camp held nearly 4,000 Boer women and children.
Following the Boer War, the city entered an era of apartheid. This was a system of institutionalized racial segregation. Laws like the Group Areas Act of 1950 strictly controlled where people could live. Urban planning was divided by race. For instance, the Bendor suburb was reserved for White residents. The townships of Seshego and Mankweng were designated for the Black population. Other areas like Nirvana and Westenburg were for Indian, Asian, or Coloured groups. These laws enforced a regular barrier between different races. This era of segregation ended following the 1994 South African general elections. On 27 April 1994, Polokwane became the capital of the Northern Transvaal province. This province was later renamed Limpopo.
Today, Polokwane is a diverse and growing city. According to 2011 data, the population was about 130,000 people. The demographics show a large African population of 74.4 percent. About 18.2 percent of the residents are White. Many of these residents are Afrikaners. There is also a group of about 10,000 English-speaking whites. This group includes people of British descent and White Zimbabweans. Roughly 45.9 percent of the population speaks Sepedi. The city is organized into seven clusters and forty-five wards. These clusters include areas like Mankweng and Seshego.
The city offers many modern services and cultural sites. It has large shopping malls and various restaurants. 

Transportation in Polokwane is well-developed. The city is served by two airports. The Polokwane International Airport is to the north. The smaller Pietersburg Civil Aerodrome is to the southeast. 
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