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Norman Lear

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Norman Lear was a famous American writer and producer.

Norman Lear standing before bank of camera monitors, 1975
Norman Lear standing before bank of camera monitors, 1975

He made more than 100 television shows during his long career. His work in the industry lasted for over 70 years. He was most famous for creating many popular sitcoms. A sitcom is a funny show about everyday life. Lear changed these shows by adding real social and political themes. This helped people see important issues on their TV screens.

Many of his shows were huge hits during the 1970s. He created the famous show "All in the Family" in 1971. This show became the top-rated program for five years. He also made "Sanford and Son," which was set in Los Angeles. Other big hits included "Maude," "The Jeffersons," "One Day at a Time," and "Good Times."

2017 Kennedy Center Honorees
2017 Kennedy Center Honorees

Most of these shows used a live studio audience. They were also shot on videotape instead of film.

Lear had a very interesting life before he became a star. He was born on July 27, 1922, in New Haven, Connecticut. His parents were of Russian-Jewish descent. When he was nine, his father went to prison for selling fake bonds. Lear said his father was a "rascal." This helped him create the character Archie Bunker.

Norman lear 2014
Norman lear 2014

He also learned about fairness by listening to a radio priest. This moment inspired his lifelong work in helping others.

During World War II, Lear served in the United States Army Air Forces. He joined the military in September 1942. He worked as a radio operator and a gunner. He flew on B-17 Flying Fortress bombers in the Mediterranean. Lear flew 52 combat missions during the war. He even received the Air Medal for his service. He was discharged from the Army in 1945.

Lear was also a very active person in politics. He founded a group called People for the American Way in 1980. He wanted to support certain political causes and ideas. He even took a copy of the Declaration of Independence on a tour.

2017 Kennedy Center Honorees
2017 Kennedy Center Honorees

He won many great awards for his work. He received six Emmy Awards and two Peabody Awards. He also earned the National Medal of Arts in 1999. He was even in the Television Academy Hall of Fame.

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File:Norman Lear standing before bank of camera monitors, 1975.jpg
Norman Lear standing before bank of...
File:Norman lear 2014.jpg
Norman lear 2014.jpg
File:2017 Kennedy Center Honorees.jpg
2017 Kennedy Center Honorees.jpg
File:Los Angeles, CA, USA (51817534586).jpg
Los Angeles, CA, USA (51817534586).jpg
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