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Nakhon Ratchasima

geography Maturity 11-13

Korat is a big city.

Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG
It is in Thailand. It is near the hills. Many people live there.
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
It is a busy place. Do you want to visit Korat?

33 words

Korat is a big city in Thailand.

Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG
It is in the northeast part of the land. Many people call it Korat.

It sits on a high plateau. The city is a gateway to the northeast. It is near many other places.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

Many people work with plants there. They grow rice and sugar. This helps many families.

Trains travel to the city.

2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
People can also ride on big roads.

There is a famous statue of Lady Mo. She is a hero in the city. It is a very busy place.

99 words

Nakhon Ratchasima is a big city in Thailand.

Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG
It is in the northeast part of the country. Many people call the city Korat. It sits on the edge of the Korat Plateau. The city is a gateway to the Isan region.
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

Korat has a long history. Long ago, it was part of the Khmer empire. In the 1600s, a king built a new city there. This city helped protect the land. A famous woman named Lady Mo is a local hero. People have a statue of her downtown.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

Many people live and work in Korat. About 466,098 people live in the urban area. Many families work in farming. They grow rice, sugar, and tapioca.

2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
The city also makes disk drives.

Travel is easy in Korat. Trains run from Bangkok to the city.

2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
You can also drive on big roads. Large malls and many schools are also here. The city has a large sports stadium, too.
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG

178 words

Nakhon Ratchasima is a very large city in Thailand.

Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG
It sits in the northeast part of the country. This area is often called Isan. The city is at the western edge of the Korat Plateau. Many people use a shorter name for it. They call the city Korat. It is the third-largest city in all of Thailand.
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
As of 2021, about 466,098 people live in the urban area. This makes it a major center for the region.

The city has a very long and busy history. Long ago, it was part of the Khmer empire. In the 1600s, King Narai ordered a new city to be built. He wanted a strong place to protect the frontier. A famous woman named Lady Mo is a local hero here. She is said to have freed the city from an army in 1826.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Today, a statue of her stands in the middle of downtown. The city also has an old wall and a moat. A French engineer helped design these parts.

Travel to and from the city is quite easy. The city sits on a major railway line. This line connects Bangkok to places like Ubon Ratchathani.

2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
There are two main railway stations in the city. You can also travel by road on Mittraphap Road. This is a big road that joins Bangkok to the province. A new motorway is also being built to make trips faster. People can even fly, though the local airport has no scheduled flights.

Many different jobs keep the city running. Agriculture is a very important part of life here. Many families work to grow rice, sugar, and tapioca.

2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
The city also acts as a center for processing these crops. Besides farming, the city is a place for making technology. One company there makes disk drives for computers. There are also many large shopping malls for people to visit.
2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg
2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg

Nakhon Ratchasima is a place with many things to do. It has four different universities for students. There are also many schools and hospitals for the people living there.

Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
Sports are also very popular in the city. There is a large stadium that holds 20,000 people.
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
This stadium is home to football and volleyball teams. The city is a lively and important part of Thailand.

408 words

Nakhon Ratchasima is a major urban center in Thailand. It serves as the capital of the Nakhon Ratchasima province. The city is located in the northeastern part of the country. This region is known as Isan. Nakhon Ratchasima is the largest city in Isan. It is also the third-largest city in all of Thailand. Most people call the city Korat. This is a shortened version of its name.

Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG

The city sits at the western edge of the Korat Plateau. Historically, it functioned as a boundary. It marked the line between Lao and Siam territories. This location makes it a gateway to the Lao-speaking northeast. The name Nakhon Ratchasima is a portmanteau. It combines the names Nakhon Raj and Sema. These names have roots in Sanskrit. They refer to a city with a defensive wall.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

The history of the area is very old. Before the 14th century, the Khmer empire ruled this land. At that time, the city was known by Khmer names like Angkor raj. Phimai was a more important site to the north. In the 17th century, King Narai of Ayutthaya changed the area. He ordered a new city to be built. He wanted a stronghold on the northeastern frontier. The city became a second-class city of the Ayutthaya Kingdom.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

Conflict shaped the city during the 1800s. In 1826, King Chao Anouvong of Vientiane attacked Korat. This happened during the Laotian Rebellion. A woman named Lady Mo is a famous hero from this time. She was the wife of the deputy governor. She is credited with freeing the city from the army. A statue of Lady Mo stands in the city center today. The city also has an old wall and a moat. A French engineer is believed to have designed these defenses.

Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg

Transportation has helped the city grow. The Royal State Railways of Siam began service in 1900. King Chulalongkorn officially opened the line.

2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
The railway connects Bangkok to Ubon Ratchathani and Nong Khai. There are two main stations in the city. Mittraphap Road is another vital route. It connects Bangkok to the provincial capitals. A new motorway is also under construction. This will reduce travel time to Bangkok to about two hours.

The economy relies on several different sectors. Agriculture is the most traditional part of the economy. Korat is a processing center for rice, tapioca, and sugar. The Isan region produces half of Thailand's exports for these goods. These crops employ 700,000 families in the region. The city also has a technology sector. Seagate Technology manufactures disk drives in Korat. This factory employs 12,100 workers.

2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
Retail is also growing. Large department stores have opened many outlets here.
2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg
2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg

Nakhon Ratchasima is a hub for education and health. There are four universities in the area. Many schools and hospitals serve the population.

Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
Sports are a major part of local life. The 80th Birthday Stadium can hold 20,000 people.
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
This stadium hosts national football and volleyball matches. As of 2021, the urban population was 466,098. This makes the city a vital part of the Thai landscape.

542 words
🖼️ Images & Media (7)
File:Nakhonratchasima.JPG
Nakhonratchasima.JPG
File:2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
2019 0211 Nakhon Ratchasima train station.jpg
File:2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg
2019 0210 Terminal 21 Korat 05.jpg
File:2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
2019 02 Central Mall Korat exterior.jpg
File:Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
Thao Suranaree statue.jpg
File:Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
Bangkok Hospital (Korat).jpg
File:Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
Korat v Thailand XI.JPG
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