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Manhattan (cocktail)

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The Manhattan is a famous mixed drink.

A Manhattan
A Manhattan

It is named after a borough in New York City. This drink is one of five cocktails named for parts of that city. Many people consider it a classic way to show off skill. Bartenders often use it to show their creativity. They might shake the ingredients to make a froth on top. Most people stir the drink with ice instead. It is a way to enjoy different flavors in one glass.

Manhattan cocktail
Manhattan cocktail

Making a Manhattan follows a simple set of steps. Most recipes use three main ingredients. You start with whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. Rye whiskey is the traditional choice for this drink. You can also use bourbon or Canadian whisky. Some people even use Tennessee whiskey. First, you stir the liquids with ice. Then, you strain the drink into a chilled cocktail glass. Many people add a maraschino cherry as a garnish. Some people use a lemon peel instead.

The history of the drink has many different stories. One popular story says it was made at the Manhattan Club. It might have been invented by Iain Marshall in the mid-1870s. This was for a banquet for Samuel J. Tilden. However, some say this story is likely fiction. Another story says a bartender named Black made it. He worked at a bar on Broadway in the 1860s. Early books from 1884 describe similar recipes. One book says to use Scotch whiskey and lemon. Another book lists a version with Italian vermouth.

There are many ways to change the recipe. These variations are called different names. A "Black Manhattan" uses a special liqueur called Averna. A "Brandy Manhattan" uses brandy instead of whiskey. This version is very popular in Wisconsin. A "Perfect Manhattan" uses equal parts of sweet and dry vermouth. There is also a "Tipperary" that uses Irish whiskey. A "Rob Roy" uses Scotch whisky. During Prohibition, from 1920 to 1933, people used Canadian whisky. This was because it was easier to find at that time.

This drink is loved in many unexpected places. On the German island of Föhr, it is very common. Almost every cafe and restaurant there serves it. Local people say sailors brought the drink back from Manhattan. They went there on deep sea fishing trips. On Föhr, they mix one part vermouth with two parts whiskey. They serve it ice cold in a cold glass. It is a special part of their local culture. This shows how a drink can travel across the world.

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A Manhattan.jpg
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