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Lester James Peries

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Lester James Peries was a monumental figure in the history of Sri Lankan film.

Lester3
Lester3

Often called the father of Sri Lankan cinema, he was a director, screenwriter, and producer. His career spanned many decades, from 1949 until 2006. During this time, he produced over 28 feature films. He also created various short films and documentaries. His work helped create an authentic expression for Sinhala cinema. He focused on stories about family life in rural settings. These films often featured complex and conflicted characters.

Peries' journey into filmmaking began with a personal gift. When he was eleven years old, his father gave him an 8mm Kodascope projector. This device allowed him to watch silent movies by Charlie Chaplin. Although he loved movies, he did not attend drama school. He actually dropped out of St. Peter's College to become a journalist. He worked for the Daily News and The Times of Ceylon. He also spent time reviewing books on Radio Ceylon. These early jobs helped him develop a deep connection to storytelling.

His professional filmmaking started in England during the late 1940s.

Lestersister
Lestersister

While living there, he met a fellow Sri Lankan named Hereward Jansz. The two young men decided to make films together. They worked with very limited camera equipment. Peries wrote the scripts and directed the scenes. Jansz handled the filming. Their first short film, Soliloquy, was released in 1949. It won the Mini Cinema Cup for its technical proficiency. This success led to several more experimental films.

Peries eventually returned to Ceylon to join the Government Film Unit. He worked as an assistant to producer Ralph Keene. During this period, he helped create important documentaries. These included Heritage of Lanka and Nelungama. He also directed Conquest in the Dry Zone, which studied malaria control. He also made a witty documentary called Be Safe or Be Sorry. In 1955, he left the unit to form his own company, Chitra Lanka Limited. This move allowed him to focus on producing Sinhala films.

In 1956, Peries revolutionized the national film industry with Rekava. This film was the first Ceylonese movie to be shot outdoors. It was based on village life and was nominated at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival. Following this, he directed many award-winning projects. Gamperaliya, released in 1964, won the Golden Peacock at the International Film Festival of India. His film Nidhanaya was highly respected by critics. The Cinémathèque Française included it among the top 100 films of the century. In 2002, his film Wekande Walauwa became Sri Lanka's first submission for the Academy Awards.

His contributions earned him many prestigious international honors. He received the UNESCO Fellini award for his outstanding career. In 1997, the French government named him a Commandeur in the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. He also received the Lifetime Achievement Award in India in 2000. Within his own country, he was awarded the Sri Lankabhimanya. This is the highest civil honor in Sri Lanka. Even nature honored him when a hybrid orchid was named Ascocenda Lester Peries in 2004.

Today, his legacy is protected by the Lester James Peries and Sumitra Peries Foundation.

Lesterfoundation
Lesterfoundation

This foundation was established through an act of Parliament. It aims to support the development of Sri Lankan cinema. It also helps young people learn about related arts and crafts. The foundation works to promote humanitarian ideals and democratic values. It also assists with research and training in various fields. Through this work, the impact of his life continues to reach new generations.

Lesteranniversary
Lesteranniversary
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