Jingzhou is a big city in China.
It sits by a long river. The land has many lakes and water. It can be hot in summer. It can be cold in winter. Do you like to see water?
Jingzhou is a big city in China.
It sits by the Yangtze River.
The land has many lakes and paths of water. It is flat and green. Some parts have many trees.
The weather changes with the seasons. It is hot and wet in summer. It is chilly in winter.
People have lived here for a long time. They can find old things in museums.
You can even see old bowls made of lacquer.
There are many schools for children to learn. It is a busy place to live.
Jingzhou is a large city in Hubei province, China. It sits on the banks of the Yangtze River.
The land around the city is part of the Jianghan Plain. It is very wet with many lakes and waterways. The ground rises as you move from east to west. To the east lies the city of Wuhan. To the west is the city of Yichang. The weather is hot and humid in the summer. The winters are damp and chilly.
People have lived in this area for a very long time. Some people lived here 5,000 or 6,000 years ago! You can see old things in the Jingzhou Museum.
One display shows lacquer bowls with cloud designs.
Today, many people live in Jingzhou. Over five million people live in the city. There are many schools for students to learn in. Many people also work in farming. They grow lots of grain and vegetables. They also raise animals like poultry and pigs.
Jingzhou is a large city in the Hubei province of China. It sits on the banks of the famous Yangtze River. The city is part of a flat area called the Jianghan Plain.
This region is very wet with many lakes and waterways. The land rises slowly as you move from east to west. To the east, you will find the city of Wuhan. To the west, you can find Yichang and the Three Gorges. The weather is humid and subtropical. Summers are hot and humid, while winters are damp and chilly.
This city has a very long and busy history. People have lived in this area for 5,000 to 6,000 years. The ancient Daxi culture once lived here. Later, the State of Chu was founded in this area. The city of Ying was even the capital of the State of Chu for 400 years.
In the past, the city was known by different names like Nanjun and Nandu. It was a very important place for military leaders. In 1996, the modern city of Jingzhou was officially named.
There are many amazing things to see in Jingzhou today. You can visit the Jingzhou Museum to see very old items.
The museum has silk and lacquerware from the Warring States period.
You might even see a 2,000-year-old male corpse on display. The city also has old walls that were rebuilt in 1646. Most of the gates and towers are still well maintained. A huge bronze statue of Guan Yu stood here until 2021.
Many people live and work in Jingzhou. According to the 2020 census, about 5,231,180 people live there. Many of these people live in the urban districts of Shashi and Jingzhou.
The city is a busy place for farming and industry. Farmers grow millions of tons of grain and vegetables. They also raise many animals like poultry and pigs. The city is also known for its construction industry. Many different types of businesses, like insurance and retail, help the city grow.
Jingzhou is a place where you can learn a lot. There are 1,243 schools for students of all ages. These schools have about 707,300 students attending them. There are also many libraries that hold over one million books. If you get hungry, you can try unique local foods. People enjoy special rice noodles and a type of flatbread called guokui.
The city is well connected by many roads and railways. This makes it easy for people to travel to nearby places.
Jingzhou is a prefecture-level city in southern Hubei province, China. It sits on the banks of the Yangtze River. The city is located within the Jianghan Plain. This region is characterized by a dense network of waterways and lakes.
The topography of the area rises from east to west. To the east lies Wuhan, the provincial capital. To the west are Yichang, the Three Gorges, and Chongqing. Jingmen City is located to the north. To the south are Yueyang and Changde in Hunan Province. The city's name comes from an ancient province. That province was named after the nearby Jing Mountains.
The climate in Jingzhou is classified as humid subtropical, known as Köppen Cfa. This means the area experiences hot, humid summers. The winters are damp and chilly, though they are also drier. The area receives between 1,800 and 2,000 hours of sunshine every year. There is also a frost-free period lasting between 242 and 263 days annually. About 12.42% of the city's total area is covered by forest. This environment supports a wide range of local activities and industries.
Jingzhou has a deep history spanning 5,000 to 6,000 years. The ancient Daxi culture once resided in this area. Later, the State of Chu was founded here. The ancient city of Ying served as the capital of the State of Chu for over 400 years. During the Han dynasty and Three Kingdoms era, the area was known as Nanjun. It was the seat of the Nanjun district. Under the Tang dynasty, it served as the southern capital and was called Nandu.
In the 1990s, the city underwent administrative changes. Shashi City and Jiangling County merged in 1994 to create Jingsha. This was renamed to Jingzhou in 1996.
Today, Jingzhou is a significant cultural and historical site. Visitors can explore the ruins of five Chu cities. There are 73 sites featuring Chu Culture and over 800 ancient tombs. These include the tombs of 18 Chu kings.
The Jingzhou Museum houses many artifacts. These include silk and lacquerware from the Warring States period.
The museum even displays a 2,000-year-old male corpse. The city also features well-maintained historical walls. These walls were rebuilt in 1646. The Chaozong Tower is a notable structure on the Gongji Gate, rebuilt in 1838.
The population of Jingzhou is quite large. According to the 2020 census, the total residential population was 5,231,180. Out of these people, 1,068,291 lived in the built-up metro area. This area includes two urban districts: Shashi and Jingzhou.
The 2010 census showed a population density of 405 inhabitants per km2. Education levels have also seen changes. The number of people with university education rose from 6,828 to 10,225 per 100,000 people between 2010 and recent years. The average years of schooling for those aged 15 and above increased from 8.81 to 9.29 years.
The economy of Jingzhou is diverse. In 2019, the city's GDP was ¥251.648 billion. This represented an annual growth rate of 7.5%. The economy is divided into three main sectors. The primary sector contributed 17.3% to the GDP. The secondary sector contributed 37.1%. The tertiary sector, which includes services, contributed 45.6%. Most growth comes from the secondary and tertiary sectors.
Agriculture is also a major part of the economy. In 2019, the sector totaled ¥76.645 billion. This includes grain, vegetables, and aquaculture. The city produced 4.5117 million tons of grain and 1.1195 million tons of aquaculture products.
Jingzhou is well-connected to other regions. It features the Jingzhou Railway Station on the Wuhan-Yichang Railway. This provides frequent passenger service. The city also has the Jingzhou Shashi Airport.
Major roads connect the city to the rest of China. These include the G50 Shanghai–Chongqing Expressway and the G55 Erenhot–Guangzhou Expressway.
Local culture is also found in its food. Residents enjoy unique breakfast items. These include a special style of guokui, which is a Chinese flatbread. They also have unique rice noodles and lotus root soup.
Where will your curiosity go next?
🖼️ Images & Media (8)
More to explore
🪜 Step back
Simpler topics to build understanding
What is Nepedia?
A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.