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Franky Zapata

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Franky Zapata is a French pilot and inventor who specializes in personal flight technology. He is the founder of Zapata Racing and Z-AIR. His work focuses on creating personal flyers for land and water. These machines allow individuals to travel through the air in ways that were once only possible in science fiction. Zapata has spent his career turning high-performance watercraft expertise into advanced aviation tools.

Zapata's inventions use different mechanical processes to achieve flight. The original Flyboard is a mix between a surfboard and a skateboard. It is powered by a remote-controlled personal watercraft, or PWC. This watercraft operates a pump that sends water through a tube to nozzles. The JetPack is a similar system that allows a user to fly in a seated, secured position. Because the water is pumped through nozzles, the JetPack is very stable. A user can even let go of the controls and remain hovering in the air.

In 2016, Zapata introduced the Flyboard Air, which uses a different mechanism entirely. This is a jet-powered hoverboard that uses micro-turbines to create lift. The version unveiled in April 2016 used four micro-turbines. A later model used five turbines fueled by kerosene. These turbines provide the pilot with approximately ten minutes of flight time. The Flyboard Air is capable of flying autonomously, much like a plane.

Zapata's background is rooted in competitive watercraft racing. He began using a Jet Ski at age 16 and completed an apprenticeship as a mechanic. In 1998, he and his father, Claude, founded Zapata Racing. This team focused on high-performance PWC competition. Zapata shaped shells, steering, and saddles for these machines. He won several European championships and two world champion titles. In 2016, he sold Zapata Racing to the U.S. defense contractor Implant Sciences.

A major milestone occurred in August 2019 during a crossing of the English Channel. Zapata first attempted the crossing on July 25, but he fell into the sea. The refueling platform was moving due to waves, causing the attempt to fail. He tried again on August 4, 2019, using a larger boat for the refueling stop. He flew from Sangatte, France, to St Margaret's at Cliffe in Kent, UK. This successful journey took about 22 minutes. He maintained an average speed of 170 km/h, which is about 110 mph. During the trip, he stayed at an altitude of 15 to 20 meters above the water.

Zapata's technology has attracted interest from various sectors, including the military. In 2017, he provided demonstrations of the Flyboard Air to the U.S. Army. Some reports suggested the price per unit might be $250,000. His company, Z-AIR, also received a €1.3m grant from the French military in December 2018. However, Zapata noted that the device is not yet fully suitable for military use. The high noise levels and the difficulty of learning to fly are current challenges.

Looking toward the future, Zapata continues to expand into new types of aviation. In mid-2025, his company developed the AirScooter. This is a hybrid-electric vertical take-off aircraft. He attempted to cross the English Channel with this craft in July 2025, but a technical fault forced an early landing. He also plans to open a public "Flight Centre" in the Las Vegas area in early 2026. This center may allow people to fly the AirScooter without a full pilot license. These developments show how personal flight is moving toward leisure and industry applications.

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