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Foot-pound (energy)

physical science Maturity 11-13 Next article →

A foot-pound is a way to measure energy. It also measures work. It is used in the United States. It is part of the customary system of measure.

How do you make one foot-pound? You apply a force of one pound. Then you move that force one foot. This shows how much energy was moved. This is a set of steps to find the total.

People use this unit in many ways. It can measure the power of an engine. It can also measure a bullet. In the United States, it tells us the muzzle energy of a bullet. This is the energy when it leaves the gun.

Sometimes, the name is used for torque. Torque is a force that turns things. For example, it tells how tight a screw is. People often use the same name for both. To be clear, they might say "foot-pound of energy." They might also say "foot-pound of torque." This helps people know which one they mean. One joule is another unit for energy. But one joule is not the same as one foot-pound.

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