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Emil Jannings

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Emil Jannings was a very famous actor who lived through a changing world.

Antigone By Walter Hasenclever
Antigone By Walter Hasenclever

He was born in Rorschach, Switzerland, in 1884. His father was an American businessman from St. Louis. Later, the family moved to the German Empire. Jannings grew up in cities like Leipzig and Görlitz. He even ran away from school to work at sea for a time. Eventually, he began his career in the theater. He worked in many cities, including Bremen, Nuremberg, and Berlin.

Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St. Wolfgang, Goebbels und Emil Jannings
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St. Wolfgang, Goebbels und Emil Jannings

He became a member of a famous group in Berlin called the Deutsches Theater.

Acting was a way for Jannings to show many different feelings. He started on stage, but he wanted to try films. In the early days, movies were silent, meaning they had no sound. Jannings found this hard because he could not use his voice fully. He worked with famous directors like F.W. Murnau and Josef von Sternberg. He played many roles, such as a hotel doorman in "The Last Laugh." He also played characters in films like "Faust" and "Tartuffe." These roles helped him become a star in both Europe and America.

Jannings became a huge name in Hollywood during the 1920s. He signed with a big studio called Paramount Pictures. In 1929, he achieved something very special. He won the very first Academy Award for Best Actor. He won this prize for his work in two movies. These films were "The Way of All Flesh" and "The Last Command." He remains the only German actor to win in this category.

Antigone By Walter Hasenclever
Antigone By Walter Hasenclever

Some people say a dog actually won the vote that year, but most experts say Jannings was the true winner.

His career changed when sound films, or "talkies," became popular. In 1930, he starred in "The Blue Angel" with Marlene Dietrich. However, his thick German accent made it hard for people to understand him. This helped end his time working in America. After 1933, he stayed in Germany and worked for the Nazi government. He made many "State Films" to help their cause. He was even named an "Artist of the State" by Joseph Goebbels.

Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St. Wolfgang, Goebbels und Emil Jannings
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St. Wolfgang, Goebbels und Emil Jannings

Because of these ties, he could not act again after the war ended.

Jannings spent his later years in Austria and became a citizen there in 1947. He died from liver cancer in 1950 at the age of 65.

Friedhof St Wolfgang im Salzkammergut - Emil Jannings
Friedhof St Wolfgang im Salzkammergut - Emil Jannings

He is buried in the cemetery at St. Wolfgang. Even though his life had difficult parts, his impact on movies remains. A star was placed on the Hollywood Walk of Fame to honor him. You can still see his Oscar trophy today at the Berlin Filmmuseum. His life is sometimes shown in other movies and shows to tell his story.

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File:Antigone By Walter Hasenclever.jpeg
Antigone By Walter Hasenclever.jpeg
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St. Wolfgang, Goebbels und Emil Jannings.jpg
Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1984-0321-506, St....
File:Friedhof St Wolfgang im Salzkammergut - Emil Jannings.JPG
Friedhof St Wolfgang im Salzkammergut -...
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