Box lacrosse is a fast game. 

Box lacrosse is a fast game. 
Two teams play the game. Each team has five runners. They also have one goalie. 
Players use a stick to catch a ball. They try to shoot it into a goal. The ball is made of rubber.
Players wear gear to stay safe. They wear helmets and pads. They also wear gloves. 
This game is very popular in Canada. It is a fun sport to play with friends.
Box lacrosse is a fast indoor sport. 
Two teams play against each other. Each team has one goalie. They also have five runners. 
Players wear gear to stay safe. They wear gloves and pads. They also wear helmets. In the National Lacrosse League, runners wear special helmets. These look like hockey helmets with a face mask. 
This game is very popular in Canada. It started in the 1920s and 1930s. Lacrosse is a traditional game for Indigenous people. The Haudenosaunee Nationals are a team that plays in world contests. 
Box lacrosse is a fast and exciting indoor sport. 
Players use special gear to stay safe during the game. Every player must wear a helmet with a face mask. They also wear gloves, arm pads, and shoulder pads. Some leagues also require back or kidney pads. In the National Lacrosse League, runners wear special helmets. These look like hockey helmets with a lacrosse face mask attached. The goalie wears even more protective gear. Their upper body gear is much larger than gear used in other sports. They also wear large shin guards and a goalie mask. 
Lacrosse is a very old game with deep roots. It is a traditional game for Indigenous people. For many centuries, it was a part of their culture and spiritual healing. 
Many different leagues have tried to organize the sport. The first professional box lacrosse games were held in 1931. That summer, the International Lacrosse League had four teams. These teams were the Montreal Canadiens, Montreal Maroons, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Cornwall Colts. Later, a new league called the National Lacrosse League formed in 1974. It had teams in cities like Montreal, Toronto, and Philadelphia. In 1986, the Eagle Pro Box Lacrosse League began in the United States. This league later became the NLL. Today, the NLL has 14 teams. They are split evenly between the United States and Canada. 
Box lacrosse is a huge part of sports history in North America. In 1994, Canada officially named it their National Summer Sport. Many famous trophies are awarded using box lacrosse rules. The Mann Cup is a very prestigious trophy in Canada. It is an annual tournament for top players. The Minto Cup is also awarded under these rules. In the United States, the Buffalo Bandits are a very successful team. They joined the NLL in 1992 and have won seven championships. 
Box lacrosse, often called boxla or indoor lacrosse, is a fast-paced version of lacrosse played inside an enclosed space. 
A standard game features two teams, each consisting of six players. One player is the goaltender, while the other five are known as "runners." Runners occupy specific roles such as forwards, defenders, or transition players. These players often substitute frequently as the ball moves from one end of the box to the other. In 1953, the sport changed when the "rover" position, which had made teams have six runners, was eliminated. 
Players use specialized equipment to manage the high speed of the game. Every runner must wear a helmet with a face mask, gloves, and pads for the arms, shoulders, and kidneys. In the National Lacrosse League (NLL), runners use a specific type of helmet. These are hockey helmets with a lacrosse face mask attached to them. Players use a lacrosse stick to catch, carry, and pass the ball. While traditional wooden sticks were once common, most modern players now prefer sticks with metal shafts and plastic heads. 
The history of lacrosse stretches back centuries to the Indigenous peoples of Turtle Island. For these communities, the game was a vital part of cultural identity and spiritual healing. 

Professional leagues have risen and fallen as the sport grew. The first professional games occurred in 1931 with the International Lacrosse League. This league featured teams like the Montreal Canadiens and the Toronto Maple Leafs, but it lasted only two seasons. Another attempt, the American Box Lacrosse League, played in large outdoor stadiums like Yankee Stadium before closing mid-season. In the 1970s, a new National Lacrosse League formed with teams in cities like Philadelphia and Maryland. It folded after two seasons due to financial issues. The modern era of professional play began in 1986 with the Eagle Pro Box Lacrosse League. This league eventually became the NLL, which currently consists of 14 teams split evenly between the United States and Canada.
Box lacrosse holds significant prestige in Canadian sports history. On May 12, 1994, the Canadian government passed the National Sports Act, officially naming lacrosse the National Summer Sport. Many important trophies are contested under box lacrosse rules. The Mann Cup is Canada's most prestigious trophy and is decided by a best-of-seven championship. The Minto Cup is also awarded to junior men's champions using these rules. Other major trophies include the Presidents Cup and the Founders Cup. The Buffalo Bandits, founded in 1992, are the most successful club in the NLL with seven championships.
The sport also shows how different versions of a game can influence one another. While box lacrosse became the dominant version in Canada, it did not overtake the field version in Australia. In Australia, the sport was introduced through a hospital fundraising appeal in 1931. Even though the professional landscape can be volatile, with teams moving or folding frequently, the sport remains a major part of the lacrosse ecosystem. It connects ancient Indigenous traditions with modern professional athletics, maintaining a unique place in the world of indoor sports.
🖼️ Images & Media (7)
More to explore
✨ What else?
Related topics you might enjoy
🪜 Step back
Simpler topics to build understanding
What is Nepedia?
A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.