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Albert Facey

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Albert Barnett Facey was a prominent Australian writer and a veteran of World War I. He is most famous for his autobiography, titled *A Fortunate Life*. This memoir is now considered a classic of Australian literature. The book has achieved massive success, selling over one million copies. It was even adapted into a four-part television mini-series. Facey's life story provides a deep look into the Australian experience during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Facey's early years were marked by significant hardship and instability. He was born in Maidstone, Victoria, in 1894. His father, Joseph Facey, died of typhoid fever in 1896 when Albert was only two years old. Following this loss, his mother moved to Western Australia to care for older children. Albert and his siblings were left in the care of their grandmother, Jane Carr. He began working as a farm boy around 1902 at the age of eight. Because he could not attend school, he had to teach himself to read and write during his teenage years.

During his youth, Facey experienced severe physical abuse from an employer. This employer used a horse whip to strike him repeatedly. After months of this treatment, Albert escaped by walking through the bush to find new settlers. Although the police were notified, the employer faced no prosecution. The physical scars from these injuries remained visible on his neck and back for the rest of his life. By age 14, he was an experienced bushman and farm labourer. At age 20, he worked as a professional boxer touring South Australia, Victoria, and New South Wales.

Albert Facey Homestead, 2014(1)
Albert Facey Homestead, 2014(1)

In January 1915, Facey enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) to serve in World War I. He traveled to Egypt as an infantryman with the 11th Battalion. He fought during the Gallipoli Campaign, which included the battle of Leane's Trench. This period was a time of great loss for his family, as two of his older brothers, Roy and Joseph, were killed during the campaign. Facey recorded many horrors of war in his writing. While he believed he suffered severe internal injuries from an exploding shell on August 19, 1915, official war records only mention heart trouble, known as tachycardia. He was eventually invalided back to Australia in October 1915.

Albert Facey memorial library, Mundaring
Albert Facey memorial library, Mundaring

After returning to Australia, Facey built a stable family life. He married Evelyn Mary Gibson on August 24, 1916, in Bunbury. They remained married for nearly 60 years until her death in 1976. Together, they had seven children born between 1919 and 1939. Facey held many different jobs throughout his career. He worked as a tram driver from 1916 to 1922. He later farmed in Wickepin from 1922 to 1934. He also worked as a trolleybus driver and eventually became a successful self-employed poultry and pig farmer. He was also a dedicated public servant, serving in local government for over 20 years.

Albert Facey House, January 2018
Albert Facey House, January 2018

Facey's literary fame arrived very late in his life. Encouraged by his wife and children, he began compiling notes about his life. He completed his memoirs in 1977 on his 83rd birthday. His book, *A Fortunate Life*, was published in 1981 when he was 85. The book won the New South Wales Premier's Literary Award and the National Book Council Prize. Even as his health declined and he lost his eyesight, he became a national celebrity. In 1981, he was even nominated for the Australian of the Year award. He died of natural causes in 1982 at the age of 87.

Albert Facey House, January 2018
Albert Facey House, January 2018

Today, Facey's legacy is preserved through many landmarks and institutions in Australia. His former homestead in Wickepin has been preserved as a tourist attraction. A government building in Perth, called Albert Facey House, is named in his honour. The Albert Facey Memorial Library in Mundaring also carries his name. His original manuscripts are kept in the Special Collections at the University of Western Australia Library. Through his writing, Facey connected his personal struggles to the broader history of his nation.

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File:Albert Facey Homestead, 2014(1).JPG
Albert Facey Homestead, 2014(1).JPG
File:Albert Facey House, January 2018.jpg
Albert Facey House, January 2018.jpg
File:Albert Facey memorial library, Mundaring.JPG
Albert Facey memorial library, Mundaring.JPG
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