A tablet is a small computer. 
A tablet is a thin computer. 

A tablet is a thin, flat computer. 


People use tablets for many things. You can watch movies or read e-books. You can also use them for school or work. In 2021, there were 1.28 billion tablet users in the world.
Ideas for tablets appeared in science fiction books and movies long ago. In 1968, a movie showed a fictional tablet. 

A tablet computer is a thin and flat mobile device. 

How a tablet works depends on its specific shape and design. There are two main types called the slate and the booklet. Slates and booklets usually do not have a physical keyboard attached to them. Instead, they use a virtual keyboard that appears on the touchscreen when you need to type. If you want a real keyboard, you can connect one using Bluetooth or a USB cord. 
The idea of a tablet has been around for a long time. People even imagined them in science fiction stories before they were real. In 1951, Isaac Asimov wrote about a Calculator Pad in his novel Foundation. 

Many different companies have worked to make tablets better over the years. In 1989, the GridPad became the first commercially successful tablet. 
You can think of a tablet as a middle ground between a phone and a laptop. It is larger than a smartphone, so it is easier to see videos. However, it is more portable than a laptop because it is so thin. 
A tablet computer is a mobile device designed for portability and ease of use. 
How a user interacts with a tablet depends on its specific hardware design. Most tablets are operated through gestures made with a finger or a digital pen, also called a stylus. This is a major departure from larger computers that rely on a mouse, touchpad, or physical keyboard. Tablets are often categorized into two main species: the slate and the booklet. Slates and booklets generally lack physical keyboards. Instead, they rely on a virtual keyboard that appears on the touchscreen for text input. To increase productivity, many users connect independent physical keyboards via Bluetooth or USB. 
Some devices occupy a middle ground in the computer market. For example, 2-in-1 PCs feature built-in keyboards that distinguish them from standard tablets. Tablets have become essential tools for many different activities. People use them for viewing presentations and participating in video-conferencing. They are also popular for reading e-books, watching movies, and sharing digital photos. Because they are highly portable, they are widely used in personal, educational, and workplace settings. 
The concept of the tablet has a long history in both fiction and science. In the mid-20th century, the idea of a handheld computer began to take shape. Science fiction writers helped people imagine these devices long before they were built. Isaac Asimov described a "Calculator Pad" in his 1951 novel, Foundation. 
Real-world development also traces back many decades. As early as 1888, a device called the telautograph provided data input and output on a flat display. 
The 1990s saw a surge in pen computing and various experimental devices. In 1989, the GridPad became the first commercially successful tablet computer. Apple entered the market in 1993 with the Newton, a personal digital assistant using the Newton OS. 
A major turning point occurred in 2010 when Apple released the iPad. This device was the first mass-market tablet to achieve widespread popularity. Following this launch, tablets rapidly became a ubiquitous product category. The scale of this growth is massive. As of 2021, there were 1.28 billion tablet users worldwide. Today, the market is dominated by a few major manufacturers. Apple holds the largest market share, followed by Samsung and Lenovo. Tablets continue to evolve, bridging the gap between the simple functions of a smartphone and the power of a laptop. 
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