Prabowo Subianto

Prabowo Subianto is a leader in Indonesia.

He was in the army a long time ago. He led a special group of soldiers.

Later, he worked in the government. He was a minister for his country.

He ran for leader many times. He did not win at first. Some people were upset about this.

Now, he is the president. He helps lead the land of Indonesia.

Prabowo Subianto is the eighth president of Indonesia. He was born in 1951. His family has held high roles in Indonesia for a long time. His father was a minister for the government.

Prabowo was a soldier in the army. He joined the military academy in 1970. He later led a special group called Kopassus. During his military years, there were many hard times. Some people accused him of being involved in human rights abuses. He was removed from the military in 1998.

After the military, Prabowo entered politics. He started the Gerindra Party in 2008. He ran for president several times. He lost the elections in 2014 and 2019. After his 2019 loss, he joined the government. He served as the minister of defence from 2019 to 2024.

In 2024, Prabowo ran for president again. He won the election. He was sworn in as president on October 20, 2024. He is the oldest person to start a first term as president in his country's history.

Prabowo Subianto is the eighth president of Indonesia. He was born on October 17, 1951. His family has a long history of serving Indonesia in high roles. His father, Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, was an economist and a minister. His grandfather, Margono Djojohadikusumo, helped start the country's first state bank. Prabowo grew up in many different countries like the United Kingdom and Malaysia. This gave him a very international background from a young age.

Prabowo began a long career as a military officer. He graduated from the Indonesian Military Academy in 1974. Much of his service was with the Special Forces called Kopassus. He even led a special unit in East Timor when he was only 26. Later, he was appointed to lead the Strategic Reserves Command, known as Kostrad, in 1998. During this time, he received nicknames like "08" and "Pandu." He also attended training in Germany and the United States.

His military years included many difficult and serious events. There were accusations that he was involved in human rights abuses. Some reports said his troops were linked to violence in East Timor. In the late 1990s, activists were also kidnapped and mistreated. Because of these serious claims, Prabowo was discharged from the military in 1998. He was also banned from entering the United States. These events were part of a very turbulent time in Indonesian history.

After leaving the military, Prabowo moved into the world of politics. He helped start the Gerindra Party in early 2008. He ran for the vice presidency in 2009 but did not win. He also ran for president in 2014 and 2019. After the 2019 election, he joined the government of Joko Widodo. He served as the Minister of Defence from 2019 until 2024.

In 2024, Prabowo ran for president one more time. He was the candidate for the Gerindra Party. He declared victory in February after early polling showed him leading. The General Election Commission officially certified him as the president-elect in March. He was finally sworn in on October 20, 2024. He is the oldest person to start a first term as president in Indonesia.

Prabowo Subianto Djojohadikusumo is the eighth president of Indonesia. He was born on October 17, 1951. Prabowo is a politician, a businessman, and a retired military officer. He is the oldest person to begin a first term as president in Indonesian history. Before becoming president, he served as the 26th Minister of Defence from 2019 to 2024. His life has been defined by high-level military service and intense political competition. He is the third president in Indonesia's history to have a military background.

Prabowo comes from a family with deep political roots in Indonesia. His father, Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, was an economist. Sumitro served as a minister under both President Sukarno and President Suharto. His grandfather, Margono Djojohadikusumo, founded Bank Negara Indonesia, the country's first state bank. Because of his father's political exile in the 1960s, Prabowo grew up in many countries. He lived in Switzerland, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, and the United Kingdom.

This international upbringing gave him a cosmopolitan perspective. He attended high school in Malaysia and graduated from the American School in London.

Prabowo's professional career began in the military. He graduated from the Indonesian Military Academy in 1974. Much of his early service was with Kopassus, the Indonesian Army Special Forces. In 1976, he became the youngest commander of a Nanggala commando unit in East Timor.

He later attended anti-terror training in Germany. He also completed commando training at Fort Bragg in the United States. In 1998, he was appointed to lead the Strategic Reserves Command, or Kostrad. This command consisted of 27,000 soldiers.

His military career was marked by significant controversy and allegations of misconduct. During his time in East Timor, there were claims regarding his role in massacres. In the early 1990s, human rights abuses rose during operations to stop independence movements. Between February 1997 and May 1998, several activists were kidnapped. Some of these individuals were later found to have been tortured. Prabowo was also suspected of organizing the disappearance of 13 other activists. Because of these serious allegations, he was discharged from the military in 1998. He was also banned from entering the United States.

Following his military discharge, Prabowo entered the political arena. In 2008, his inner circle established the Gerindra Party. He ran for the vice presidency in 2009 as a running mate for Megawati Sukarnoputri. He later contested the presidential elections in 2014 and 2019. In the 2014 election, he lost to Jakarta governor Joko Widodo. In 2019, he ran again with Sandiaga Uno. This election was very heated. His followers staged protests in Jakarta that led to riots. Despite this tension, Prabowo eventually joined Joko Widodo's cabinet as Minister of Defence.

Prabowo's path to the presidency was finalized through several official steps. The Gerindra Party announced him as their candidate in October 2021. He officially accepted the nomination in August 2022. During the 2024 election, unofficial polling showed him with a strong lead. On March 20, 2024, the General Election Commission certified the results. The Constitutional Court confirmed his status in April 2024. He was finally sworn in as president on October 20, 2024.

Prabowo's career connects the military, business, and political sectors of Indonesia. His brother, Hashim Djojohadikusumo, is a very wealthy businessman with global assets. Prabowo's family has held high positions in Indonesia since the country was established in 1945. His political lineage continues through his relatives, such as Thomas and Budi Djiwandono. His life illustrates the complex transition from military command to democratic leadership. He remains a central figure in the ongoing history of Indonesian governance.