Log in Sign up
Back to Discover
🧬

Pouteria campechiana

life science Maturity 5-7

This tree grows bright fruit.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
The fruit is yellow. It tastes sweet like a treat. It feels soft like an egg. You can eat it fresh. You can even make a shake. Do you like yellow food?

39 words

The eggfruit grows on a green tree.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
This tree comes from Mexico. The fruit is bright yellow. It is sweet and soft. It feels like a cooked egg.
Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
You can eat it fresh. You can also make jam. Some people make shakes with it. The fruit has brown seeds inside. It stays ripe after you pick it. It is a tasty treat.

66 words

The canistel is a fruit from a green tree.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
This tree is native to southern Mexico. It also grows in places like Belize and Guatemala. Many people call it eggfruit. This is because the inside feels like a hard-boiled egg yolk. The fruit is sweet and creamy. Some varieties have a texture like mousse.

The fruit can have one to six brown seeds. It is a climacteric fruit. This means it keeps ripening after it is picked. A ripe fruit has bright yellow skin. It will eventually soften and fall from the tree. You can eat the fruit raw. People also use it to make jam or pancakes. You can blend the flesh with milk for a shake. Some people even use it to make ice cream.

In some places, people use the wood for building. They use it to make planks or rafters. The tree also gives off a milky sap called latex. In its home lands, people used this sap to change chicle.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

Caption: The bright yellow canistel fruit.

175 words

The canistel is a special fruit from an evergreen tree.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
Many people call it eggfruit because of how it feels. This fruit is native to southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and El Salvador. It is also grown in many other places like India and Brazil. People also grow it in the United States and Australia. This tree is very useful for many different reasons. It provides tasty food and even wood for building.
Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

Learning how the fruit ripens is very interesting. The canistel is a climacteric fruit. This means it keeps ripening after it is picked from the tree. A fully mature fruit has an intense yellow skin color. Eventually, the fruit will soften and drop from the tree. You can eat the fruit raw when it is ripe. Some fruits may have one to six large, brown seeds inside.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

The fruit has a very unique texture and taste. The flesh is somewhat pasty and sweet. The best varieties have a creamy texture like a mousse. Many people say it tastes like egg custard. Because of this, it is often compared to a hard-boiled egg yolk. Some people notice a bit of bitterness in the fruit. This bitterness is less noticeable when the fruit is overripe.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

People use the canistel in many tasty ways. You can eat the fruit fresh or make jam from it. It can also be used to make pancakes or flour. Some people blend the flesh with milk for a shake. There is even a milkshake called "eggfruit nog." You can also use the fruit to make ice cream or custards. In some places, the wood is used for construction. People use the wood to make planks or rafters.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

This fruit has many different names around the world. Its scientific name comes from the Mexican town of Campeche. In the Philippines, people call it chesa or tiessa. In Taiwan, it is called the "peach of the immortals." In Vietnam, it is known as the "chicken egg plant." People in Southeast Asia call it "butter sapodilla." Even in East Africa, the fruit can be found. In the Swahili language, it is named the same as an olive.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

371 words

The *Pouteria campechiana* is an evergreen tree known for its unique fruit. Many people call this fruit the canistel. It is also known by names like eggfruit, zapote amarillo, or yellow sapote. This tree is native to southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and El Salvador. However, it is now cultivated in many other parts of the world. You can find it growing in India, Brazil, and the United States. It also grows in Australia, Vietnam, and the Philippines. This tree is important because it provides edible fruit and useful wood.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

The fruit of the canistel has a very specific way of ripening. Scientists call it a climacteric fruit. This means the fruit continues to ripen even after it is harvested from the tree. As the fruit reaches full maturity, its skin turns an intense yellow color. Eventually, the fruit will soften and fall from the tree. It is important to harvest the fruit at the right time. If a fruit is harvested while it is still hard, it may not ripen properly. Such fruits might stay astringent and fail to develop their signature texture.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

The texture and flavor of the canistel are quite unusual. The flesh is often described as being somewhat pasty. The best varieties of the fruit have a creamy, mousse-like texture. Because of this feel, many people compare the flesh to a hard-boiled egg yolk. This comparison is why the colloquial name "eggfruit" is so common. The flavor is rich and reminds many people of egg custard. The fruit may contain anywhere from one to six large, brown seeds inside.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

There are many ways to use the canistel in cooking. You can eat the fruit raw when it is ripe. People also use the ripe flesh to make jam, marmalade, or pancakes. It can even be processed into flour. Some people blend the flesh with milk to create a shake. There is a specific type of milkshake known as "eggfruit nog." You can also puree the fruit to add it to custards or ice cream. In its native range, the tree even provides latex. This latex has been used to adulterate chicle.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

The size and shape of the fruit can change depending on the cultivar. A cultivar is a specific type of plant that has been produced by selective breeding. Better selections of the canistel produce large, ovate fruits. These fruits have a glossy skin and can weigh upwards of 400 g (14 oz). While the fruit is sweet, it can also have astringent properties. This means it has a certain bitterness. Humans can perceive this bitterness, though it is much reduced when the fruit is overripe. Interestingly, insects and birds tend to avoid the fruit, perhaps because of these qualities.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

The canistel has many different names depending on where you are in the world. Its scientific name, *campechiana*, comes from the Mexican town of Campeche. In the Philippines, it is called chesa, tiessa, or atiesa. In Sri Lanka, the names include lavul or lawalu. In Taiwan, it is called xiantao, which means "peach of the immortals." In Vietnam, it is known as the "chicken egg plant." Throughout Southeast Asia, it is called sawo mentega, or "butter sapodilla." In Indonesia, it is known as alkesah. Even in East Africa, where it is relatively rare, it has a name in Swahili.

Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg

Beyond food, the canistel tree is useful for building. The wood of the tree is occasionally used in construction. This is especially true in places where the tree is easily available. People use the wood to create items like planks or rafters. The canistel is closely related to other tropical fruits. These include the lúcuma, the mamey sapote, and the abiu. These connections show how the canistel fits into a larger family of important tropical plants.

640 words
🖼️ Images & Media (1)
File:Canistel DS.jpg
Canistel DS.jpg
Up Next
🧬
Pouteria sapota
Life Science
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.