Log in Sign up
Back to Discover
💻

Paper towel

technology Maturity 7-9

A paper towel is for cleaning.

Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
It can soak up water. It helps you dry your hands. You use it one time. Then you throw it away. It is very helpful!
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
Do you use them at home?

44 words

A paper towel is a soft paper cloth.

Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
You use it one time to clean. Then you throw it away.

These towels soak up water very well. They are made of loose fibers. Water can travel between these fibers. This helps the towel grab spills.

Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg

You can use them to dry hands. They also wipe windows and dust. Some come in a roll. Others come in stacks.

EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg

Some towels are made from wood. Others are made from recycled paper. Some even come from bamboo. They are very handy tools!

97 words

A paper towel is a soft towel made of paper.

Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
You use it once and then throw it away. These towels are great for cleaning up spills. They can also dry hands or wipe windows.
Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg

Paper towels soak up water very well. This happens because they are loosely woven. Water can travel between the tiny fibers. This is called the capillary effect. This means water can even move against gravity.

EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg

Most towels come in a roll. Some come in stacks for dispensers. Makers use paper pulp to make them. They get this pulp from wood or fiber crops. Some towels use recycled paper. Others use bamboo because it grows fast.

In the past, companies made towels for bathrooms. In 1931, the Scott Paper Company made rolls for kitchens. Today, many people use them at home. Some people use electric hand dryers instead. There is a big debate about which way is cleaner. Both sides have funded studies to prove their point.

169 words

A paper towel is a soft, absorbent towel made of paper.

Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
These are disposable, so you use them only once. People use them for many jobs. You might use them to dry your hands. You can also wipe windows or dust surfaces. They are great for cleaning up spills.
Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg
In some places, people call them kitchen rolls or kitchen towels.

Paper towels soak up water because they are loosely woven. This means the fibers have space between them. Water can travel through these spaces easily. This happens because of the capillary effect. This effect lets water move even against gravity.

EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
To make them stronger when wet, makers sometimes use resin size. Some towels are also bleached to make them look lighter. They might even have colorful pictures of flowers on them.

People have been making these for a long time. In 1907, the Scott Paper Company made the first restroom tissues. They sold them as Sani-Towels to help with hygiene. Later, three men worked on new ideas. William E. Corbin, Henry Chase, and Harold Titus studied paper towels in 1919. They worked in Berlin, New Hampshire. By 1922, Corbin made a product called Nibroc Paper Towels.

Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg
This name was just Corbin spelled backwards.

Paper towels come in different types for different places. Some are for homes, and some are for big buildings. In North America, homes use about two-thirds of all paper towels. The Scott Paper Company started making kitchen rolls in 1931. Many brands exist, such as Bounty, Viva, and Kirkland. Some towels are made from new wood or recycled paper. Some are even made from bamboo because it grows very fast.

Today, people use paper towels in many ways. You can find them in rolls or in stacks. Many public bathrooms use dispensers for these towels. Some people think they are cleaner than electric hand dryers. There is a big debate between towel makers and dryer makers. Both sides fund studies to show their way is better. Using paper towels is very common in wealthy countries.

EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg

352 words

A paper towel is an absorbent and disposable towel made from paper.

Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
Unlike traditional cloth towels, paper towels are intended for single use only. They serve many practical purposes in daily life. People use them to dry hands or wipe down windows and surfaces. They are also effective for dusting and cleaning up liquid spills. In Commonwealth English, these products are often called kitchen rolls, kitchen paper, or kitchen towels.

The ability to soak up liquid comes from the way the paper is constructed. Paper towels are loosely woven, which creates small spaces between the fibers. This structure allows water to travel through the material via the capillary effect. This physical process enables water to move through the fibers even against the force of gravity. To ensure the towel does not fall apart when it gets wet, manufacturers sometimes use resin size. This substance is added to improve the wet strength of the paper. During production, the paper may also be bleached to lighten its color or decorated with images like flowers.

Paper towels are categorized into two distinct classes: domestic and institutional. Domestic towels are intended for home use and are usually sold in rolls of perforated sheets. Some are also sold in stacks of pre-cut and pre-folded layers. Institutional towels are designed for use in public facilities, such as schools or shopping malls. These are often used in paper-towel dispensers. These dispensers are frequently chosen because they are considered more hygienic than shared cloth towels or hot-air hand dryers.

The history of the paper towel began in the early 20th century. In 1907, the Scott Paper Company of Philadelphia developed the first restroom tissues. They marketed these as Sani-Towels to promote personal hygiene. Later, in 1919, William E. Corbin, Henry Chase, and Harold Titus began experimenting with paper towels. They worked in the Research and Development building of the Brown Company in Berlin, New Hampshire. By 1922, Corbin perfected the product for mass production.

Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg
He produced them at the Cascade Mill under the name Nibroc Paper Towels, which was "Corbin" spelled backwards.

In the commercial market, the use of paper towels has changed over time. In North America, household consumer usage accounts for approximately two-thirds of total consumption. The remaining one-third comes from commercial usage. The growth in the commercial sector is partly due to a shift from folded towels to roll towel dispensers. This change helps reduce the amount of paper used by each person. In the forest products industry, paper towels are a major part of the tissue market. They are second only to toilet paper in total consumption.

Global consumption patterns vary significantly by region and wealth. In the United States, Americans are the highest per capita users of paper towels in the home. This consumption rate is 50% higher than in Europe. It is also nearly 500% higher than the rate in Latin America. Use is generally higher in wealthy countries and lower in developing countries. For example, people in the Middle East often prefer reusable cloth towels. In Europe, many people prefer using reusable cleaning sponges instead.

Modern technology has introduced new debates regarding hand hygiene. In the 21st century, electric jet-air dryers have become a common alternative to paper towels. There is no clear scientific consensus on which method is more hygienic. Consequently, the paper towel industry and hand dryer manufacturers, such as Dyson, often compete. Both sides have funded studies to support their products, which sometimes leads to sensationalist headlines.

EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
While paper towels are useful, they also present environmental challenges. Most paper towels are non-recyclable, though some are made from recycled paper or fast-growing bamboo.

612 words
🖼️ Images & Media (3)
File:Paper towel.jpg
Paper towel.jpg
File:EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
EnMotion brand paper towel dispenser.jpg
File:Nibroc.jpg
Nibroc.jpg
Up Next
💻
Wet wipe
Technology
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.