Martin Block played music on the radio. 
Martin Block was a famous radio man. 
Martin Block was a famous American disc jockey. A disc jockey is a person who plays records on the radio. 
Block was a very busy man. He found sponsors for his music shows. He even helped a singer find her famous name. He called her Dinah Shore. During a strike by musicians, Block found a clever way to keep playing music. He had friends in England send him records from there. This worked because the strike was only in the United States. By the end of World War II, he earned a lot of money. He was so popular that companies had to wait to work with him. In 1988, he was put into the Radio Hall of Fame.
Martin Block was a famous American disc jockey. People say a writer named Walter Winchell invented this term to describe Block's radio work. 
In 1935, Block started a show called The Make Believe Ballroom on WNEW. 
Block's way of talking was very different from other hosts. Most people spoke loudly so they could be heard in big theaters. Block spoke in a normal, quiet voice instead. It felt like he was having a private talk with each listener. This style made people feel very close to him. He was so good at finding sponsors that companies had to wait for a spot on his show. By 1941, there was a long waiting list for sponsors. He even helped a singer named Fannie Rose Shore. When she sang "Dinah," he called her Dinah Shore, and that became her famous name.
His career had many exciting moments and big numbers. In 1940, he hosted a special called the "$20,000 Jam Session." This featured famous musicians like Count Basie and the Dorsey brothers. During a music strike from 1942 to 1944, Block found a smart way to keep playing. He had friends in England send him records from the UK. This worked because the strike only happened in the United States. By the end of World War II, Block was making $22,000 every single week. He was one of the most successful people in radio.
Block's work changed how radio felt for many people. He even wrote lyrics for the famous Glenn Miller song "Make Believe Ballroom Time." 
Martin Block was a highly influential American disc jockey. Some believe the term "disc jockey" was actually invented by writer Walter Winchell to describe Block's unique radio style. 
In 1934, Block began working for the radio station WNEW with a salary of $20 per week. He gained a large audience in 1935 by playing records between news bulletins about the Lindbergh kidnapping. This led to the creation of his famous program, "The Make Believe Ballroom." Block borrowed the name and concept from a West Coast host named Al Jarvis. The show was designed to create an illusion for the listener. It made people feel as if they were in a ballroom with live dance bands. Because the station owned no music, Block had to buy his own records from a local shop. He chose the song "Sugar Blues" by Clyde McCoy as the show's first theme song.
Block's presentation style was a major departure from the standard radio delivery of the era. Most announcers used loud voices meant to reach large theater audiences. Block instead spoke in a normal, conversational tone. This made listeners feel like he was having a one-on-one talk with them. This personal connection made his show very attractive to businesses. Initially, station staff told him no one would sponsor a music show. Block proved them wrong by finding a sponsor for a brand of reducing pills called "Retardo." Within one week, the company received over 3,000 responses to his advertisements. By 1941, the show was so popular that sponsors had to join a waiting list.

Block's influence extended to the lives of many performers and listeners. In 1936, his show helped a young man prove his innocence in a legal case. The man used the show's broadcast schedule as an alibi to prove he was home. Block also had a significant impact on the career of singer Dinah Shore. During an audition, Block mistakenly called her "Dinah Shore" after she sang the song "Dinah." The name stuck and became her professional identity. His success was massive by the end of World War II. At that time, Block was earning $22,000 every week. He even co-wrote the 1941 Glenn Miller hit, "I Guess I'll Have to Dream the Rest."

Block's legacy in radio continued long after his main shows ended. He celebrated his 15th anniversary on the air in 1950. In 1955, he hosted a 20th-anniversary special for "Make Believe Ballroom" on both radio and television. The proceeds from this event went to the March of Dimes. Later in his career, he hosted a show called "Guard Session." This show was a throwback to his earlier style, featuring a simulated recording studio. Block died in September 1967 in Englewood, New Jersey. In 1988, he was officially inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame. The "Make Believe Ballroom" brand continued through various hosts for many years.
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