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July

physical science Maturity 11-13

July is a month in the year.

Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
It has 31 days. It is very hot in some places. It is cold in other places. This month is a time for summer. Do you like the warm sun?

42 words

July is the seventh month.

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
It has 31 days. Long ago, it had a different name.
Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
It was named for a Roman leader.

In some lands, July is very hot. This is the middle of summer. In other lands, July is very cold. This is the middle of winter.

July has special signs. The ruby is its stone. The larkspur is a flower. The water lily is also a flower.

2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg

Many people celebrate in July. Some watch bright fireworks. Others celebrate a new year.

It is a busy month for the Earth.

110 words

July is the seventh month of the year. It has 31 days.

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg

Long ago, this month was called Quintilis. That was the fifth month in an old calendar.

Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg

The Roman Senate changed the name in 44 B.C. They named it for Julius Caesar. He was a famous Roman leader. July is also the month he was born.

Weather changes depending on where you live. In the Northern Hemisphere, July is often the warmest month. It is the second month of summer.

07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg
07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg

In the Southern Hemisphere, July is the coldest month. It is the second month of winter. Some people call the hot summer weather the "dog days."

July has special symbols. The birthstone is the ruby.

Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
It stands for contentment. The birth flowers are the larkspur and the water lily.
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg

Many people celebrate in this month. In the United States, people watch fireworks for Independence Day.

Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Canada also celebrates Canada Day on July 1.
Canada Day 2014 @ Canada Place (14373380559).jpg
Canada Day 2014 @ Canada Place (14373380559).jpg

208 words

July is the seventh month of the year. It lasts for 31 days in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
This month marks the start of the second half of the year. It is a time when seasons change for many people. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is the second month of summer. It is often the warmest month for those living there.
07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg
07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg

Weather behaves differently depending on where you live on Earth. In the Northern Hemisphere, people often experience hot and sultry summer weather. Some call the start of this heat the "dog days."

Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
However, the Southern Hemisphere has a very different experience. In that part of the world, July is the second month of winter. It is often the coldest month there. For people in the Southern Hemisphere, July feels like January does in the North.

This month has a long and interesting history. Before it was changed, people called it Quintilis. This name meant it was the fifth month of the calendar. That old calendar started with the month of March.

Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
The Roman Senate changed the name in 44 B.C. They named it to honor Julius Caesar. He was a famous Roman general and statesman. July was also the month when he was born.

July has many special symbols that people recognize. The birthstone for this month is the ruby. The ruby is a red gemstone that symbolizes contentment.

Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
There are also two special birth flowers. These are the blue larkspur and the white water lily.
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
People also look to zodiac signs during this time. These signs are Cancer until July 22 and Leo from July 23 onward.

Many different cultures and countries celebrate special days in July. In the United States, people celebrate Independence Day on July 4.

Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Canada celebrates its own Canada Day on July 1. In Barbados, the Season of Emancipation happens from April to August. Other places celebrate holidays like Matariki in New Zealand. These traditions show how July connects people all over the world.

391 words

July is the seventh month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It consists of exactly 31 days. This month marks a significant transition because the second half of the year begins in July. Depending on where you live on Earth, the weather and seasons during this month vary greatly. In the Northern Hemisphere, July is the second month of summer. It is often the warmest month for these regions.

Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg

The climate during July depends on your hemisphere. In the Northern Hemisphere, people often experience hot and sultry weather. Some people refer to the start of this intense heat as the "dog days." Conversely, July is the second month of winter in the Southern Hemisphere. It is frequently the coldest month for those living there. For people in the Southern Hemisphere, July serves as the seasonal equivalent to January in the North.

Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg

Recent environmental data shows a shift in global temperature patterns. In recent decades, the number of warm temperature records in July has outpaced cold temperature records. This trend is occurring over a growing portion of the Earth's surface. Scientists track these changes using global temperature anomalies. These measurements help us understand how July's warmth is changing compared to the pre-industrial era.

07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg
07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg

The history of July involves a major name change by the Roman Senate. Before the name was changed, the month was called Quintilis. This name reflected its position as the fifth month in a calendar that began in March. In 44 B.C., the Senate renamed the month to honor Julius Caesar. Caesar was a famous Roman general and statesman. The month was chosen for this honor because it was the month of his birth.

Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg

July is associated with several distinct symbols and zodiac signs. The birthstone for the month is the ruby, a gemstone that symbolizes contentment.

Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
There are also two specific birth flowers: the blue delphinium, also known as larkspur, and the white water lily.
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
Regarding astrology, the zodiac signs transition during the month. The sign of Cancer lasts until July 22. The sign of Leo begins on July 23. For example, the junction between these signs occurred at 08:36 UT/GMT on July 22, 2020.

Many nations and cultures observe specific holidays and celebrations during this month. In the United States, Independence Day is celebrated on July 4.

Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Canada celebrates Canada Day on July 1. In New Zealand, the Māori New Year, known as Matariki, can fall anywhere from late June to late July. Other observances include the Season of Emancipation in Barbados, which runs from April 14 to August 23. These diverse events show how July holds importance across many different global traditions.

July also connects to various religious and social observances. In the Catholic tradition, July is recognized as the Month of the Most Precious Blood of Jesus. In the United States, several themes are highlighted, such as National Hot Dog Month and National Ice Cream Month. Other observances include Disability Pride Month. Because many calendars are used worldwide, July also includes dates from the Bahá'í, Islamic, and Jewish calendars. These non-Gregorian observances often begin at sundown before the listed date and end at sundown on the day of the event.

589 words
🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Ruby gem.JPG
Ruby gem.JPG
File:Baker's Larkspur (5933879987).jpg
Baker's Larkspur (5933879987).jpg
File:2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
2016 Kwiat grzybieni białych 2.jpg
File:07 July - Percent of global area at temperature records - Global warming - NOAA.svg
07 July - Percent of global area at...
File:Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
Breviarium Grimani - Juli.jpg
File:Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry juillet.jpg
File:Fourth of July fireworks behind the Washington Monument, 1986.jpg
Fourth of July fireworks behind the...
File:Canada Day 2014 @ Canada Place (14373380559).jpg
Canada Day 2014 @ Canada Place (14373380559).jpg
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