Log in Sign up
Back to Discover
📖

Hula hoop

sports Maturity 7-9

A hula hoop is a big ring.

Hula hooping.ogv
Hula hooping.ogv
You spin it on your waist. You can spin it on your arms too. It can even roll on the ground. It is fun to move to music. Do you want to try it?

51 words

A hula hoop is a large ring.

Hula hooping.ogv
Hula hooping.ogv
You can twirl it around your waist. You can spin it on your arms or neck too. Some people even roll them on the ground.

Long ago, hoops were made from plants. People used willow or vines to make them.

Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Now, most hoops are made of plastic.

In 1958, plastic hoops became very popular. Many people bought them to play with. They even had songs about them on TV!

Today, people use hoops for many things. Some people use them to stay fit. Others use them to dance in a circus.

Some new hoops can even light up. You can use them to do cool tricks. Hooping is a fun way to move!

127 words

A hula hoop is a large ring used for play.

Hula hooping.ogv
Hula hooping.ogv
You can twirl it around your waist or limbs. You can even spin it on your neck. Some people roll them on the ground like wheels.

Hoops have been used for a very long time. People have used them since at least 500 BC. Long ago, hoops were made from plants. People used willow, grapevines, or stiff grasses.

Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Native American Hoop Dance uses hoops to tell stories. Dancers use them to make shapes of animals.

In 1958, plastic hoops became a huge craze. A company called Wham-O made them very popular. They sold millions of hoops in just two years! Today, hooping is also a way to dance or stay fit. Some people use heavy hoops for exercise. Others use hoops with LED lights that glow.

Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Some performers even use hoops with fire for circus shows. Modern hoopers often meet at "hoop jams" to dance together.

177 words

A hula hoop is a large, circular toy used for play and dance.

Hula hooping.ogv
Hula hooping.ogv
You can twirl it around your waist, your arms, or even your neck. Some people use hoops to roll along the ground like a wheel. It is a fun way to move your body and show skill. People have enjoyed using hoops since at least 500 BC. This means they have been around for thousands of years.
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg

Long ago, hoops were not made of plastic like they are today. People used natural things like willow branches or grapevines to make them. They also used rattan, which is a strong and flexible vine. Stiff grasses were another material used for making hoops. In the Native American Hoop Dance, dancers use these hoops as props. They move the hoops to create shapes of animals and symbols. This helps the dancer tell a special story through their movements.

Modern plastic hoops became a huge craze in the late 1950s. A company called Wham-O made them very famous in the United States. The name "hula hoop" came from the Hawaiian hula dance. A woman named Joan Anderson saw children in Australia playing with bamboo hoops. She thought the name fit because of the hip movements used. Wham-O began selling plastic versions in 1958. They sold 25 million hoops in only four months!

Many people believe hoops were invented in the 1950s, but that is not true. In 14th-century England, there was even a craze for wooden and metal hoops. The world's oldest toy store, Hamleys, sold them in London in 1760. In 1957, children in Norway even called them "rock-rings." In Australia, a man named Alex Tolmer helped make plastic hoops using polyethylene. This new plastic was strong and did not break easily. His company, Toltoys, sold 400,000 plastic hoops in Australia in 1957 alone.

Today, hooping is much more than just a simple toy.

Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Some people use "hoopdance" to perform in circuses or at festivals. Modern hoops can have LED lights that glow or even smart technology. Some performers use fire hoops with wicks for amazing shows. Others use heavy hoops that weigh up to 8 pounds for fitness. People also join "hoop jams" to dance and meet others. It is a wonderful way to stay active and be creative.

401 words

A hula hoop is a circular toy used for twirling around the waist, limbs, or neck.

Hula hooping.ogv
Hula hooping.ogv
People also use hoops for hoop rolling, which involves guiding the hoop along the ground like a wheel. This activity requires careful execution and practice. While many people think hoops are a modern invention, they have been used by humans since at least 500 BC. Today, the activity has evolved from a simple childhood pastime into various forms of art and fitness.
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg

Traditional hoops were crafted from natural, flexible materials. Makers used dried willow, rattan, grapevines, or stiff grasses to create the rings. Rattan is a particularly useful material because it is both strong and flexible. In the Native American Hoop Dance, these hoops serve as essential props for storytelling. A solo dancer uses multiple hoops to create both static and dynamic shapes. These shapes represent various animals, symbols, and specific elements of a story.

The modern era of the hula hoop began with a transition from natural materials to plastic. In the 1950s, Australian children played with bamboo hoops during sports classes. This led to a demand that outstripped supply, prompting the Australian company Toltoys to begin mass production. In 1957, founder Alex Tolmer used polyethylene to create hoops. Polyethylene was a significant improvement because it was stronger and less brittle than earlier plastics. Toltoys successfully sold 400,000 plastic hoops in Australia during that single year.

The name "hula hoop" was coined by Joan Anderson. While visiting Australia, she observed children twirling bamboo hoops and noticed the hip movements resembled the Hawaiian hula dance. She introduced the concept and the name to the Wham-O toy company in the United States. Wham-O popularized the plastic version in 1958, sparking a massive global fad. The company's marketing was incredibly successful. They sold 25 million plastic hoops in less than four months. Within two years, total sales exceeded 100 million units.

RLVSNearDeathExperience.ogv
RLVSNearDeathExperience.ogv

History shows that hoop crazes have appeared many times before the 1950s. Author Charles Panati recorded a craze involving wooden and metal hoops in 14th-century England. During that time, some people even suffered injuries like dislocated backs or heart failure from hooping. Even the world's oldest toy store, Hamleys, was selling hoops in London as early as 1760. In 1957, a similar craze appeared in the Norwegian town of Steinkjer. There, children used large cane rings called "rock-rings" or "wiggle-rock" after seeing ring jugglers at a circus.

Modern hooping has expanded into specialized disciplines like hoopdance and circus performance.

Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Performers now use advanced materials like polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polypropylene tubing, often called polypro. The weight and size of these hoops change how they are used. Heavier hoops, which can weigh between 1.5 and 8 pounds, are often used for fitness or by beginners. Lighter, thinner tubing is preferred for quick hand tricks. Some modern hoops even feature LED lighting or "Smart Hoop" technology that can be controlled by a mobile device.

There are many different ways to move a hoop today. Performers use "on body" moves, such as leg hooping, and "off body" moves. They also practice techniques like isolations, breaks, and double hooping. Some extreme performers use fire hooping, where metal spokes tipped with kevlar wicks are soaked in fuel and ignited. For those interested in fitness, weighted hoops are used in weight loss routines. This variety ensures that hooping remains a vibrant part of global culture, from festivals to rhythmic gymnastics.

591 words
🖼️ Images & Media (5)
Hula hooping.ogv
File:Balancing a guitar & hula hoop.JPG
Balancing a guitar & hula hoop.JPG
RLVSNearDeathExperience.ogv
File:Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
Zambian Kids recreation time 12.jpg
File:Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Fire Gypsy performing with a fire hula hoop.jpg
Up Next
📖
Hacky sack
Sports
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.