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Candareen

language culture Maturity 11-13

A candareen is a small weight.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg
It was used in East Asia. People used it for money. It was even on old stamps. This helped people buy things. It is a very tiny amount. Can you find something small?

42 words

A candareen is a tiny weight.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg
It was used in East Asia. People used it to weigh things. It was also used for money. This helped people pay for things. Long ago, China had stamps with this name. The stamps had large dragons on them.
Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg
The name comes from a Malay word. It is a very small amount. It is much smaller than a gram.

71 words

A candareen is a very small unit of weight. It was used in East Asia. This unit is about 378 milligrams. That is a tiny amount. In Hong Kong, it is 0.3779936375 grams. In Singapore, it is 0.377994 grams. The name comes from the Malay word kandūri.

Long ago, the candareen was also used for money. It was a unit of currency in imperial China. It was equal to 10 li. This term is now obsolete, which means people do not use it anymore. In China, people now use the word fēn for small amounts of yuan.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

China used the candareen for its first stamps. These stamps came out in May 1878. They were called the "Large Dragons." The stamps had the word "CHINA" on them. They used both Chinese and Latin letters. People used these stamps to pay for mail. This helped the Imperial Maritime Customs work. The stamps showed the value in candareens. This helped people know the cost of sending letters.

167 words

A candareen is a very small unit used to measure weight. It is a traditional measurement found in East Asia. This unit is quite tiny and light. One candareen is about 378 milligrams. You can think of it as being equal to 10 cash. It is also the same size as a mace. People used this small measurement for many different things.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

Different places use the candareen in slightly different ways. In Hong Kong, one candareen is 0.3779936375 grams. The Weights and Measures Ordinance there uses it as ounces avoirdupois. In Singapore, the measurement is 0.377994 grams. Some people in Singapore also call it hoon. The name itself comes from the Malay word kandūri. An older English name for it was condrin.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

In the past, the candareen was used for more than just weight. It was also a unit of money in imperial China. This unit of currency was equal to 10 li. It was also equal to one mace. Today, the word candareen for this money is obsolete. This means people do not use the word anymore. Now, the Mandarin Chinese word fēn is used for small amounts of yuan.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

History shows us how the candareen was used for mail. On May 1, 1878, China issued its very first postage stamps. These were called the "Large Dragons." The Imperial Maritime Customs opened to the public then. These stamps helped people pay for sending mail. They were very important for the postal system. The stamps were marked with the value in candareens.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

These "Large Dragon" stamps have very interesting details. They have the word "CHINA" written on them. The stamps use both Latin and Chinese characters. This helped many different people read them. They are a part of the history of the Qing Dynasty. You can find them in collections like the China Stamp Museum. They show us how people measured value long ago.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

329 words

A candareen is a traditional unit used in East Asia. It serves as a measurement for weight and mass. It has also functioned as a unit of currency. This small unit helps people measure very tiny amounts of things. Understanding the candareen helps us see how old systems worked. It connects weight, money, and history in one small term.

Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg

To understand the scale, we must look at its mathematical parts. One candareen is equal to 10 cash. It is also equal to one mace. In terms of mass, it is approximately 378 milligrams. This makes it a very small measurement. Because it is so light, it is useful for precise tasks. It allows for very fine distinctions in weight.

Different regions define the candareen with slight variations. In Hong Kong, the weight is exactly 0.3779936375 grams. The Weights and Measures Ordinance in Hong Kong uses it as ounces avoirdupois. Singapore uses a slightly different decimal. In Singapore, one candareen is 0.377994 grams. People in Singapore also use the word hoon for this unit. These tiny differences show how local rules shape measurement.

The name of the unit has a long history. It comes from the Malay word kandūri. Earlier English records used the name condrin to describe it. This shows how different languages interacted in Asia. The word traveled through different cultures over many years. It remains a specific term for these small values.

In imperial China, the candareen was more than a weight. It was a unit of currency. This monetary unit was equal to 10 li. It was also equal to one mace. Today, the term candareen for this currency is considered obsolete. This means the word is no longer in common use. People now use the Mandarin Chinese word fēn. This word denotes a small part of a Chinese renminbi yuan.

History shows the candareen in the early postal system. On May 1, 1878, the Imperial Maritime Customs opened to the public. This event led to the issuance of China's first postage stamps. These stamps were known as the "Large Dragons." They were used to handle payments for mail. These stamps were inscribed with the word "CHINA" in Latin characters. They also used Chinese characters for clarity. The denominations on these stamps were measured in candareens.

The use of the candareen connects many different fields. It links the science of mass to the study of economics. It also connects to the history of international trade and communication. By looking at these stamps, we see how money and weight worked together. The "Large Dragons" represent a specific moment in the Qing Dynasty. They show how a small unit can be part of a large system. This unit helped organize the way people sent messages across distances.

461 words
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File:Big Dragon stamps.jpg
Big Dragon stamps.jpg
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